Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 2.39.119 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 119 contained in chapter 39 of book 2 (भूमिखण्ड, bhūmikhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.39.119

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अन्यायेषु रता यस्य जाया विप्रस्य कस्य च ।
तस्मै दानं न दातव्यं यदि ब्रह्मसमो भवेत् ॥ ११९ ॥

anyāyeṣu ratā yasya jāyā viprasya kasya ca |
tasmai dānaṃ na dātavyaṃ yadi brahmasamo bhavet || 119 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 2.39.119 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.39.119). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anyaya, Rata, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Jaya, Vipra, Kah, Kim, Tad, Dana, Datavya, Yadi, Yad, Brahma, Brahman, Sama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 2.39.119). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “anyāyeṣu ratā yasya jāyā viprasya kasya ca ”
anyāyeṣu -
anyāya (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

anyāya (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
ratā* -
rata (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ratā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√ram -> rata (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb]

√ram -> ratā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ram class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ram class 1 verb]
yasya -
yasya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yas -> yasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √yas]

ya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√yas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
jāyā* -
jā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

jāyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
viprasya -
vipra (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

vipra (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
kasya -
√kas -> kasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kas]

ka (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ka (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “tasmai dānaṃ na dātavyaṃ yadi brahmasamo bhavet ”
tasmai -
tad (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[dative single]
dānam -
dāna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dāna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dātavyam -
dātavya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dātavya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dātavyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
brahma -
brahma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

brahma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

brahman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√brahm (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
samo* -
sama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhavet -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[optative active third single]