Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]

by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.

Verse 15.59

पतत्त्रिणां द्राधिमशालिना धनुर्गुणेन संयोगजुषां मनोभुवः ।
कचेन तस्यार्जितमार्जनश्रिया समेत्य सौभाग्यमलम्भि कुङ्नलैः ॥ ५९ ॥

patattriṇāṃ drādhimaśālinā dhanurguṇena saṃyogajuṣāṃ manobhuvaḥ |
kacena tasyārjitamārjanaśriyā sametya saubhāgyamalambhi kuṅnalaiḥ || 59 ||

The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 15.59 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.59). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Patat, Trina, Dra, Adhi, Ashan, Alina, Dhanurguna, Samyoga, Jush, Jusha, Manobhu, Yushmad, Kaca, Tad, Arjita, Ashri, Saubhagya, Alam, Ala, Bha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 15.59). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “patattriṇāṃ drādhimaśālinā dhanurguṇena saṃyogajuṣāṃ manobhuvaḥ
  • patat -
  • patat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    patat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pat -> patat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pat class 1 verb]
  • triṇām -
  • triṇā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • drā -
  • dra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    drā (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • adhim -
  • adhi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    adhi (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • aśā -
  • aśan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • alinā* -
  • alina (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • dhanurguṇena -
  • dhanurguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • saṃyoga -
  • saṃyoga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • juṣām -
  • juṣ (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    juṣ (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    juṣā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • manobhu -
  • manobhū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • vaḥ -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • Line 2: “kacena tasyārjitamārjanaśriyā sametya saubhāgyamalambhi kuṅnalaiḥ
  • kacena -
  • kaca (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tasyā -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • arjitam -
  • arjita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    arjita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    arjitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    ṛj -> arjita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √ṛj]
    ṛj -> arjita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √ṛj]
    ṛj -> arjitā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √ṛj]
    ṛj -> arjita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √ṛj]
    ṛj -> arjita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ṛj], [accusative single from √ṛj]
  • ārjan -
  • ṛj (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • aśriyā -
  • aśrī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • samet -
  • sam (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • ya -
  • saubhāgyam -
  • saubhāgya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    saubhāgyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • alam -
  • alam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhi -
  • bhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhā (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Cannot analyse kuṅnalaiḥ

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 15.59

Cover of edition (1989)

Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2016)

The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)

English (Hardcover)

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Cover of edition (2013)

Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2015)

Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)

A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.

Buy now!
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