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Naishadha-charita [sanskrit]
by K.K. Handiqui | 1965 | 29,064 words
The Sanskrit edition of the Naishadha-charita referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Naishadha-charita is one of the mahakavyas (great epic poems) and deals with the famous story Of Nala and Damayanti, as found in the Mahabharata.
Verse 14.41
एषामकृत्वा चरणप्रणाममेषामनुज्ञामनवाप्य सम्यक् ।
सुपर्ववैरे तव वैरसेनिं वरीतुमीहा कथमौचितीयम् ॥ ४१ ॥
eṣāmakṛtvā caraṇapraṇāmameṣāmanujñāmanavāpya samyak |
suparvavaire tava vairaseniṃ varītumīhā kathamaucitīyam || 41 ||
The English translation of Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 14.41 is contained in the book Naisadhacarita of Sriharsa (An old and Rare Book) by K.K. Handiqui. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by K.K. Handiqui (1965)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kritva, Kritvan, Carana, Pranama, Jna, Ano, Anu, Anava, Apya, Samyak, Suparvan, Vaira, Vairi, Yushmad, Vairaseni, Iha, Katham, Katha, Auciti, Iyam, Idam,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 14.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “eṣāmakṛtvā caraṇapraṇāmameṣāmanujñāmanavāpya samyak ”
- eṣāma -
-
√eṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active first plural]√iṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active first plural]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- caraṇa -
-
caraṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]caraṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- praṇāmam -
-
praṇāma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- eṣāma -
-
√eṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active first plural]√iṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active first plural]
- nu -
-
nu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nau (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- jñām -
-
jñā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- anavā -
-
ano (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]anava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]anu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]anu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- āpya -
-
āpya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āpya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√āp -> āpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √āp]√āp -> āpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √āp]√i -> āpya (participle, masculine)[compound from √i]√i -> āpya (participle, neuter)[compound from √i]√āp -> āpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √āp]√i -> āpya (absolutive)[absolutive from √i]√āp -> āpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √āp]√āp -> āpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √āp]√i -> āpya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √i]√i -> āpya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √i]
- samyak -
-
samyak (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “suparvavaire tava vairaseniṃ varītumīhā kathamaucitīyam ”
- suparva -
-
suparvan (noun, masculine)[compound]suparvan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vaire -
-
vaira (noun, masculine)[locative single]vaira (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]vairā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vairi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- vairasenim -
-
vairaseni (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- varītum -
-
√vṛ -> varītum (infinitive)[infinitive from √vṛ]√vṛ -> varītum (infinitive)[infinitive from √vṛ]√vṛ -> varītum (infinitive)[infinitive from √vṛ]√vṛ -> varītum (infinitive)[infinitive from √vṛ]√vṛ -> varītum (infinitive)[infinitive from √vṛ]
- īhā -
-
īhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- katham -
-
katham (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]katham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]katha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]katha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- aucitī -
-
aucitī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- iyam -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]ī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Naishadha-charita [Sanskrit] Verse 14.41
Philosophical Reflections in the Naisadhacarita
by Harekrishna Meher (1989)
English (Hardcover)
Buy now!
The Naisadhiyacarita and Literary Community in South Asia
by Deven M. Patel (2016)
English (Hardcover)
Buy now!
Naishadhiya Charitam of Mahakavi Shri Harsha
by Dr. Devarshi Sanadhya Shastri (2013)
Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Set of 2 Volumes ; Krishnadas Sanskrit Series 52; Includes Jivatu Commentary of Mallinath and Candrika Hindi Commentary
Buy now!
Nala and Damayanti
by B.N. Goswamy (2015)
A Great Series of Paintings of An Old Indian Romance; Foreword by Karan Sing.
Buy now!