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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.109.44
आससाद रणे योधांस्तावकान्दश भारत ।
ये स्म भीमं रणे राजन्योधयन्तो व्यवस्थिताः ।
बीभत्सुस्तानथाविध्यद्भीमस्य प्रियकाम्यया ॥ ४४ ॥
āsasāda raṇe yodhāṃstāvakāndaśa bhārata |
ye sma bhīmaṃ raṇe rājanyodhayanto vyavasthitāḥ |
bībhatsustānathāvidhyadbhīmasya priyakāmyayā || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...warriors will advance upon the grandsire. The pores of my body are contracting, and my heart also is depressed, thinking, O mighty-armed one, of the encounter between...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.109.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Asa, Sada, Rana, Yodha, Tavaka, Dasha, Dashan, Bharata, Yah, Yat, Sma, Bhima, Rajani, Rajanya, Dha, Yantri, Vyavasthita, Bibhatsu, Tana, Tha, Priyakamya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.109.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “āsasāda raṇe yodhāṃstāvakāndaśa bhārata ”
- āsa -
-
āsa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āsa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]āsan (noun, neuter)[compound]√as (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√as (verb class 4)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- sāda -
-
sāda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- yodhāṃs -
-
yodha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- tāvakān -
-
tāvaka (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- daśa -
-
daśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]daśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]daśan (noun, masculine)[compound]daśan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√daṃś (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- bhārata -
-
bhārata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “ye sma bhīmaṃ raṇe rājanyodhayanto vyavasthitāḥ ”
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- sma -
-
sma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sman (noun, masculine)[compound]
- bhīmam -
-
bhīma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhīma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhīmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- rājanyo -
-
rājanī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rājanya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dha -
-
dha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yanto* -
-
yat (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]yantṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb]
- vyavasthitāḥ -
-
vyavasthita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vyavasthitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 3: “bībhatsustānathāvidhyadbhīmasya priyakāmyayā ”
- bībhatsus -
-
bībhatsu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bībhatsu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tāna -
-
tāna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- thā -
-
tha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- avidhyad -
-
√vyadh (verb class 4)[imperfect active third single]
- bhīmasya -
-
bhīma (noun, masculine)[genitive single]bhīma (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- priyakāmyayā -
-
priyakāmyā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.109.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.109.44 in Kannada sript:
ಆಸಸಾದ ರಣೇ ಯೋಧಾಂಸ್ತಾವಕಾನ್ದಶ ಭಾರತ ।
ಯೇ ಸ್ಮ ಭೀಮಂ ರಣೇ ರಾಜನ್ಯೋಧಯನ್ತೋ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥಿತಾಃ ।
ಬೀಭತ್ಸುಸ್ತಾನಥಾವಿಧ್ಯದ್ಭೀಮಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಿಯಕಾಮ್ಯಯಾ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.109.44 in Bengali sript:
আসসাদ রণে যোধাংস্তাবকান্দশ ভারত ।
যে স্ম ভীমং রণে রাজন্যোধযন্তো ব্যবস্থিতাঃ ।
বীভত্সুস্তানথাবিধ্যদ্ভীমস্য প্রিযকাম্যযা ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.109.44 in Gujarati sript:
આસસાદ રણે યોધાંસ્તાવકાન્દશ ભારત ।
યે સ્મ ભીમં રણે રાજન્યોધયન્તો વ્યવસ્થિતાઃ ।
બીભત્સુસ્તાનથાવિધ્યદ્ભીમસ્ય પ્રિયકામ્યયા ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.109.44 in Malayalam sript:
ആസസാദ രണേ യോധാംസ്താവകാന്ദശ ഭാരത ।
യേ സ്മ ഭീമം രണേ രാജന്യോധയന്തോ വ്യവസ്ഥിതാഃ ।
ബീഭത്സുസ്താനഥാവിധ്യദ്ഭീമസ്യ പ്രിയകാമ്യയാ ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.109.44 in Telugu sript:
ఆససాద రణే యోధాంస్తావకాన్దశ భారత ।
యే స్మ భీమం రణే రాజన్యోధయన్తో వ్యవస్థితాః ।
బీభత్సుస్తానథావిధ్యద్భీమస్య ప్రియకామ్యయా ॥ ౪౪ ॥