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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.47.103
वृद्धो भीष्मः शांतनवः कृपश्च द्रोणः सपुत्रो विदुरश्च धीमान् ।
एते सर्वे यद्वदन्ते तदस्तु आयुष्मन्तः कुरवः सन्तु सर्वे ॥ १०३ ॥
vṛddho bhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavaḥ kṛpaśca droṇaḥ saputro viduraśca dhīmān |
ete sarve yadvadante tadastu āyuṣmantaḥ kuravaḥ santu sarve || 103 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...one Brahman which is Truth’s self. It is from ignorance of that One, that god-heads have been conceived to be diverse. But who is there, O king, that has attained to Truth’s self or Brahman...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.47.103). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vriddha, Bhishma, Shantanava, Shantanu, Krip, Kripa, Drona, Saputra, Vidura, Dhimat, Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Sarva, Yadvat, Anta, Anti, Tada, Ayushmat, Ayushmanta, Kurava, Kuru,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.47.103). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vṛddho bhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavaḥ kṛpaśca droṇaḥ saputro viduraśca dhīmān ”
- vṛddho* -
-
vṛddha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√vṛdh -> vṛddha (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vṛdh class 1 verb]
- bhīṣmaḥ -
-
bhīṣma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śāntanavaḥ -
-
śāntanava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]śāntanu (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śāntanu (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- kṛpaś -
-
kṛp (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]kṛpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- droṇaḥ -
-
droṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- saputro* -
-
saputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- viduraś -
-
vidura (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhīmān -
-
dhīmat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “ete sarve yadvadante tadastu āyuṣmantaḥ kuravaḥ santu sarve ”
- ete -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[locative single]eta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]etā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]etad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]eṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- yadvad -
-
yadvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ante -
-
anta (noun, masculine)[locative single]anta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]antā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√ant (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- tadas -
-
tada (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- āyuṣmantaḥ -
-
āyuṣmat (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]āyuṣmanta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kuravaḥ -
-
kurava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kuru (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kuru (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- santu -
-
√as (verb class 2)[imperative active third plural]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.47.103
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.103 in Kannada sript:
ವೃದ್ಧೋ ಭೀಷ್ಮಃ ಶಾಂತನವಃ ಕೃಪಶ್ಚ ದ್ರೋಣಃ ಸಪುತ್ರೋ ವಿದುರಶ್ಚ ಧೀಮಾನ್ ।
ಏತೇ ಸರ್ವೇ ಯದ್ವದನ್ತೇ ತದಸ್ತು ಆಯುಷ್ಮನ್ತಃ ಕುರವಃ ಸನ್ತು ಸರ್ವೇ ॥ ೧೦೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.103 in Bengali sript:
বৃদ্ধো ভীষ্মঃ শাংতনবঃ কৃপশ্চ দ্রোণঃ সপুত্রো বিদুরশ্চ ধীমান্ ।
এতে সর্বে যদ্বদন্তে তদস্তু আযুষ্মন্তঃ কুরবঃ সন্তু সর্বে ॥ ১০৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.103 in Gujarati sript:
વૃદ્ધો ભીષ્મઃ શાંતનવઃ કૃપશ્ચ દ્રોણઃ સપુત્રો વિદુરશ્ચ ધીમાન્ ।
એતે સર્વે યદ્વદન્તે તદસ્તુ આયુષ્મન્તઃ કુરવઃ સન્તુ સર્વે ॥ ૧૦૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.103 in Malayalam sript:
വൃദ്ധോ ഭീഷ്മഃ ശാംതനവഃ കൃപശ്ച ദ്രോണഃ സപുത്രോ വിദുരശ്ച ധീമാന് ।
ഏതേ സര്വേ യദ്വദന്തേ തദസ്തു ആയുഷ്മന്തഃ കുരവഃ സന്തു സര്വേ ॥ ൧൦൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.47.103 in Telugu sript:
వృద్ధో భీష్మః శాంతనవః కృపశ్చ ద్రోణః సపుత్రో విదురశ్చ ధీమాన్ ।
ఏతే సర్వే యద్వదన్తే తదస్తు ఆయుష్మన్తః కురవః సన్తు సర్వే ॥ ౧౦౩ ॥