Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.113.24

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नाडायनी चेन्द्रसेना यथैव वश्या नित्यं मुद्गलस्याजमीढ ।
तथा शान्ता ऋश्यशृङ्गं वनस्थं प्रीत्या युक्ता पर्यचरन्नरेन्द्र ॥ २४ ॥

nāḍāyanī cendrasenā yathaiva vaśyā nityaṃ mudgalasyājamīḍha |
tathā śāntā ṛśyaśṛṅgaṃ vanasthaṃ prītyā yuktā paryacarannarendra || 24 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of his adversaries, and how also he had resided in the forest, and how Arjuna had gone to Indra’s abode in order to learn the science of arms—all this he related with a gladdened heart...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.113.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nada, Indrasena, Yatha, Vashi, Vashya, Nityam, Nitya, Mudgala, Ajamidha, Tatha, Shanta, Rishyashringa, Vanastha, Priti, Yukta, Pari, Acarat, Are, Ara, Ari, Indra,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.113.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nāḍāyanī cendrasenā yathaiva vaśyā nityaṃ mudgalasyājamīḍha ”
nāḍāya -
nāḍa (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
nī -
nī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

nī (noun, feminine)

[compound]

ni (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ni (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ce -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
indrasenā* -
indrasena (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

indrasenā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yathai -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
vaśyā* -
vaśi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vaśī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vaśya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vaśyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√vaś -> vaśya (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 3 verb]

√vaś -> vaśyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √vaś class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √vaś class 3 verb]
nityam -
nityam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

nitya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nitya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nityā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
mudgalasyā -
mudgala (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

mudgala (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
ajamīḍha -
ajamīḍha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “tathā śāntā ṛśyaśṛṅgaṃ vanasthaṃ prītyā yuktā paryacarannarendra ”
tathā -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
śāntā* -
śānta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

śāntā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√śam -> śānta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √śam class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śam class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √śam class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √śam class 9 verb]

√śam -> śāntā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √śam class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śam class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √śam class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √śam class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √śam class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √śam class 9 verb]
ṛśyaśṛṅgam -
ṛśyaśṛṅga (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
vanastham -
vanastha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vanastha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vanasthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
prītyā* -
prīti (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

prītī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
yuktā -
yuktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
parya -
pari (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

pari (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pari (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

pari (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

pari (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

parī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

parī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

parī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

pari (Preverb)

[Preverb]
acarann -
acarat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√car (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third plural]
are -
are (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

ara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

arā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ari (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

ari (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√ṛ (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√ṛ (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√ṛ (verb class 5)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
indra -
indra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.113.24

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.113.24 in Kannada sript:
ನಾಡಾಯನೀ ಚೇನ್ದ್ರಸೇನಾ ಯಥೈವ ವಶ್ಯಾ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಮುದ್ಗಲಸ್ಯಾಜಮೀಢ ।
ತಥಾ ಶಾನ್ತಾ ಋಶ್ಯಶೃಙ್ಗಂ ವನಸ್ಥಂ ಪ್ರೀತ್ಯಾ ಯುಕ್ತಾ ಪರ್ಯಚರನ್ನರೇನ್ದ್ರ ॥ ೨೪ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.113.24 in Bengali sript:
নাডাযনী চেন্দ্রসেনা যথৈব বশ্যা নিত্যং মুদ্গলস্যাজমীঢ ।
তথা শান্তা ঋশ্যশৃঙ্গং বনস্থং প্রীত্যা যুক্তা পর্যচরন্নরেন্দ্র ॥ ২৪ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.113.24 in Gujarati sript:
નાડાયની ચેન્દ્રસેના યથૈવ વશ્યા નિત્યં મુદ્ગલસ્યાજમીઢ ।
તથા શાન્તા ઋશ્યશૃઙ્ગં વનસ્થં પ્રીત્યા યુક્તા પર્યચરન્નરેન્દ્ર ॥ ૨૪ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.113.24 in Malayalam sript:
നാഡായനീ ചേന്ദ്രസേനാ യഥൈവ വശ്യാ നിത്യം മുദ്ഗലസ്യാജമീഢ ।
തഥാ ശാന്താ ഋശ്യശൃങ്ഗം വനസ്ഥം പ്രീത്യാ യുക്താ പര്യചരന്നരേന്ദ്ര ॥ ൨൪ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.113.24 in Telugu sript:
నాడాయనీ చేన్ద్రసేనా యథైవ వశ్యా నిత్యం ముద్గలస్యాజమీఢ ।
తథా శాన్తా ఋశ్యశృఙ్గం వనస్థం ప్రీత్యా యుక్తా పర్యచరన్నరేన్ద్ర ॥ ౨౪ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021