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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.101.10
न तु शक्याः क्षयं नेतुं समुद्राश्रयगा हि ते ।
समुद्रस्य क्षये बुद्धिर्भवद्भिः संप्रधार्यताम् ।
अगस्त्येन विना को हि शक्तोऽन्योऽर्णवशोषणे ॥ १० ॥
na tu śakyāḥ kṣayaṃ netuṃ samudrāśrayagā hi te |
samudrasya kṣaye buddhirbhavadbhiḥ saṃpradhāryatām |
agastyena vinā ko hi śakto'nyo'rṇavaśoṣaṇe || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...course of penances, at the expiration of a certain length of time obtained the favour of that worker of blessings (Siva). And, O protector of men! that same best of men, in order that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.101.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shakya, Kshaya, Samudra, Ashraya, Tad, Yushmad, Kshi, Buddhi, Bhavat, Bhavant, Sampradharya, Agastya, Vina, Kah, Shakta, Shaktu, Ani, Arnava, Shoshana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.101.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na tu śakyāḥ kṣayaṃ netuṃ samudrāśrayagā hi te ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śakyāḥ -
-
śakya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śakyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śak -> śakya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śak class 5 verb]√śak -> śakyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śak class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śak class 5 verb]
- kṣayam -
-
kṣaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṣaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṣayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- netum -
-
√nī -> netum (infinitive)[infinitive from √nī]
- samudrā -
-
samudra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]samudra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]samudrā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- āśraya -
-
āśraya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āśraya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- gā* -
-
ga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]gā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]go (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]√gā (verb class 2)[injunctive active second single]√gā (verb class 3)[injunctive active second single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “samudrasya kṣaye buddhirbhavadbhiḥ saṃpradhāryatām ”
- samudrasya -
-
samudra (noun, masculine)[genitive single]samudra (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- kṣaye -
-
kṣaya (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṣaya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṣayā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kṣi (noun, feminine)[dative single]
- buddhir -
-
buddhi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- bhavadbhiḥ -
-
bhavat (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]bhavat (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- sampradhārya -
-
sampradhārya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sampradhārya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- Line 3: “agastyena vinā ko hi śakto'nyo'rṇavaśoṣaṇe ”
- agastyena -
-
agastya (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- vinā -
-
vinā (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]vi (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]vi (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]vī (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]vinā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ko* -
-
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śakto' -
-
śakta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√śac -> śakta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śac class 1 verb]√śak -> śakta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śak class 5 verb]śaktu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]śaktu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- anyo' -
-
anī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- arṇava -
-
arṇava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]arṇava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śoṣaṇe -
-
śoṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]śoṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]śoṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.101.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.101.10 in Kannada sript:
ನ ತು ಶಕ್ಯಾಃ ಕ್ಷಯಂ ನೇತುಂ ಸಮುದ್ರಾಶ್ರಯಗಾ ಹಿ ತೇ ।
ಸಮುದ್ರಸ್ಯ ಕ್ಷಯೇ ಬುದ್ಧಿರ್ಭವದ್ಭಿಃ ಸಂಪ್ರಧಾರ್ಯತಾಮ್ ।
ಅಗಸ್ತ್ಯೇನ ವಿನಾ ಕೋ ಹಿ ಶಕ್ತೋಽನ್ಯೋಽರ್ಣವಶೋಷಣೇ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.101.10 in Bengali sript:
ন তু শক্যাঃ ক্ষযং নেতুং সমুদ্রাশ্রযগা হি তে ।
সমুদ্রস্য ক্ষযে বুদ্ধির্ভবদ্ভিঃ সংপ্রধার্যতাম্ ।
অগস্ত্যেন বিনা কো হি শক্তোঽন্যোঽর্ণবশোষণে ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.101.10 in Gujarati sript:
ન તુ શક્યાઃ ક્ષયં નેતું સમુદ્રાશ્રયગા હિ તે ।
સમુદ્રસ્ય ક્ષયે બુદ્ધિર્ભવદ્ભિઃ સંપ્રધાર્યતામ્ ।
અગસ્ત્યેન વિના કો હિ શક્તોઽન્યોઽર્ણવશોષણે ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.101.10 in Malayalam sript:
ന തു ശക്യാഃ ക്ഷയം നേതും സമുദ്രാശ്രയഗാ ഹി തേ ।
സമുദ്രസ്യ ക്ഷയേ ബുദ്ധിര്ഭവദ്ഭിഃ സംപ്രധാര്യതാമ് ।
അഗസ്ത്യേന വിനാ കോ ഹി ശക്തോഽന്യോഽര്ണവശോഷണേ ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.101.10 in Telugu sript:
న తు శక్యాః క్షయం నేతుం సముద్రాశ్రయగా హి తే ।
సముద్రస్య క్షయే బుద్ధిర్భవద్భిః సంప్రధార్యతామ్ ।
అగస్త్యేన వినా కో హి శక్తోఽన్యోఽర్ణవశోషణే ॥ ౧౦ ॥