Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.60.67

अरुणस्य भार्या श्येनी तु वीर्यवन्तौ महाबलौ ।
संपातिं जनयामास तथैव च जटायुषम् ।
द्वौ पुत्रौ विनतायास्तु विख्यातौ गरुडारुणौ ॥ ६७ ॥

aruṇasya bhāryā śyenī tu vīryavantau mahābalau |
saṃpātiṃ janayāmāsa tathaiva ca jaṭāyuṣam |
dvau putrau vinatāyāstu vikhyātau garuḍāruṇau || 67 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...name of Surya, became on earth the monarch of the Valhikas by name Darada, that foremost of all kings. And, O king, from the tribe of Asuras called Krodhavasa, of whom I have already spoken...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.60.67). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aruna, Bharya, Shyeni, Viryavat, Mahabala, Mahabali, Sampati, Tatha, Jatayus, Dva, Putra, Vinata, Vikhyata, Vikhyati, Garuda, Aruni,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.60.67). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “aruṇasya bhāryā śyenī tu vīryavantau mahābalau
  • aruṇasya -
  • aruṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • bhāryā -
  • bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √bhṛ]
  • śyenī -
  • śyenī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vīryavantau -
  • vīryavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mahābalau -
  • mahābala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    mahābali (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “saṃpātiṃ janayāmāsa tathaiva ca jaṭāyuṣam
  • sampātim -
  • sampāti (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    sampāti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • janayāmā -
  • jan (verb class 10)
    [imperative active first plural]
    jan (verb class 0)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • asa -
  • asan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jaṭāyuṣam -
  • jaṭāyus (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “dvau putrau vinatāyāstu vikhyātau garuḍāruṇau
  • dvau -
  • dva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • putrau -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vinatāyās -
  • vinatā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vikhyātau -
  • vikhyāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vikhyāti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • garuḍā -
  • garuḍa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aruṇau -
  • aruṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    aruṇi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.60.67

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.60.67 in Kannada sript:
ಅರುಣಸ್ಯ ಭಾರ್ಯಾ ಶ್ಯೇನೀ ತು ವೀರ್ಯವನ್ತೌ ಮಹಾಬಲೌ ।
ಸಂಪಾತಿಂ ಜನಯಾಮಾಸ ತಥೈವ ಚ ಜಟಾಯುಷಮ್ ।
ದ್ವೌ ಪುತ್ರೌ ವಿನತಾಯಾಸ್ತು ವಿಖ್ಯಾತೌ ಗರುಡಾರುಣೌ ॥ ೬೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.60.67 in Bengali sript:
অরুণস্য ভার্যা শ্যেনী তু বীর্যবন্তৌ মহাবলৌ ।
সংপাতিং জনযামাস তথৈব চ জটাযুষম্ ।
দ্বৌ পুত্রৌ বিনতাযাস্তু বিখ্যাতৌ গরুডারুণৌ ॥ ৬৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.60.67 in Gujarati sript:
અરુણસ્ય ભાર્યા શ્યેની તુ વીર્યવન્તૌ મહાબલૌ ।
સંપાતિં જનયામાસ તથૈવ ચ જટાયુષમ્ ।
દ્વૌ પુત્રૌ વિનતાયાસ્તુ વિખ્યાતૌ ગરુડારુણૌ ॥ ૬૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.60.67 in Malayalam sript:
അരുണസ്യ ഭാര്യാ ശ്യേനീ തു വീര്യവന്തൌ മഹാബലൌ ।
സംപാതിം ജനയാമാസ തഥൈവ ച ജടായുഷമ് ।
ദ്വൌ പുത്രൌ വിനതായാസ്തു വിഖ്യാതൌ ഗരുഡാരുണൌ ॥ ൬൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.60.67 in Telugu sript:
అరుణస్య భార్యా శ్యేనీ తు వీర్యవన్తౌ మహాబలౌ ।
సంపాతిం జనయామాస తథైవ చ జటాయుషమ్ ।
ద్వౌ పుత్రౌ వినతాయాస్తు విఖ్యాతౌ గరుడారుణౌ ॥ ౬౭ ॥

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