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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.77.21
ततस्ते फल्गुनेनाजौ शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ।
कृता विसंज्ञा भूयिष्ठाः क्लान्तवाहनसैनिकाः ॥ २१ ॥
tataste phalgunenājau śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ |
kṛtā visaṃjñā bhūyiṣṭhāḥ klāntavāhanasainikāḥ || 21 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...your benefit. By acting in a different way you will place yourselves in a situation of great fear and danger.' Having said these words unto those heroic warriors the chief of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.77.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Yushmad, Phalguna, Aja, Shara, Samnata, Parvan, Krita, Visanjna, Bhuyishtha, Klanta, Vahana, Sainika,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.77.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataste phalgunenājau śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ”
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- phalgunenā -
-
phalguna (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]phalguna (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- ajau -
-
aja (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- śaraiḥ -
-
śara (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]śara (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- saṃnata -
-
saṃnata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saṃnata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- parvabhiḥ -
-
parvan (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “kṛtā visaṃjñā bhūyiṣṭhāḥ klāntavāhanasainikāḥ ”
- kṛtā* -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
- visañjñā* -
-
visañjña (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]visañjñā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhūyiṣṭhāḥ -
-
bhūyiṣṭha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]bhūyiṣṭhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- klānta -
-
klānta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]klānta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vāhana -
-
vāhana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vāhana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sainikāḥ -
-
sainika (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sainikā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.77.21
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.77.21 in Kannada sript:
ತತಸ್ತೇ ಫಲ್ಗುನೇನಾಜೌ ಶರೈಃ ಸಂನತಪರ್ವಭಿಃ ।
ಕೃತಾ ವಿಸಂಜ್ಞಾ ಭೂಯಿಷ್ಠಾಃ ಕ್ಲಾನ್ತವಾಹನಸೈನಿಕಾಃ ॥ ೨೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.77.21 in Bengali sript:
ততস্তে ফল্গুনেনাজৌ শরৈঃ সংনতপর্বভিঃ ।
কৃতা বিসংজ্ঞা ভূযিষ্ঠাঃ ক্লান্তবাহনসৈনিকাঃ ॥ ২১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.77.21 in Gujarati sript:
તતસ્તે ફલ્ગુનેનાજૌ શરૈઃ સંનતપર્વભિઃ ।
કૃતા વિસંજ્ઞા ભૂયિષ્ઠાઃ ક્લાન્તવાહનસૈનિકાઃ ॥ ૨૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.77.21 in Malayalam sript:
തതസ്തേ ഫല്ഗുനേനാജൌ ശരൈഃ സംനതപര്വഭിഃ ।
കൃതാ വിസംജ്ഞാ ഭൂയിഷ്ഠാഃ ക്ലാന്തവാഹനസൈനികാഃ ॥ ൨൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.77.21 in Telugu sript:
తతస్తే ఫల్గునేనాజౌ శరైః సంనతపర్వభిః ।
కృతా విసంజ్ఞా భూయిష్ఠాః క్లాన్తవాహనసైనికాః ॥ ౨౧ ॥