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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.31.44
भो भोः केऽत्राश्रमे सन्ति भृगोः शिष्या महात्मनः ।
द्रष्टुमिच्छे मुनिमहं तस्याचक्षत मामिति ॥ ४४ ॥
bho bhoḥ ke'trāśrame santi bhṛgoḥ śiṣyā mahātmanaḥ |
draṣṭumicche munimahaṃ tasyācakṣata māmiti || 44 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...regarded as Brahmanas why is it that I, who am contented with my own self, who am above all couples of opposites, who am dissociated from all worldly objects, who am observant of the duty of compassion towards all creatures and of self-restraint...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.31.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bha, Bhu, Kah, Kim, Atra, Ashrama, Sat, Santi, Bhrigu, Shishya, Mahatman, Iccha, Muni, Aha, Asmad, Tad, Iti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.31.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “bho bhoḥ ke'trāśrame santi bhṛgoḥ śiṣyā mahātmanaḥ ”
- bho* -
-
bha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bhā (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- bhoḥ -
-
bhā (noun, masculine)[genitive dual], [locative dual]bhu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]bhu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- ke' -
-
ka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]ka (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]kā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- atrā -
-
atra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]atra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]atrā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aśrame -
-
aśrama (noun, masculine)[locative single]aśrama (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]aśramā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- santi -
-
santi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]santi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]santi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√as (verb class 2)[present active third plural]
- bhṛgoḥ -
-
bhṛgu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- śiṣyā* -
-
śiṣya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śiṣyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śās -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śās class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √śās class 2 verb]√śās -> śiṣyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śās class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √śās class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √śās class 2 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √śiṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √śiṣ class 10 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √śiṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √śiṣ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √śiṣ class 10 verb]√śās (verb class 2)[optative active second single], [benedictive active second single]
- mahātmanaḥ -
-
mahātman (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]mahātman (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “draṣṭumicche munimahaṃ tasyācakṣata māmiti ”
- draṣṭum -
-
√dṛś -> draṣṭum (infinitive)[infinitive from √dṛś]
- icche -
-
icchā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√iṣ (verb class 6)[present middle first single]
- munim -
-
muni (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- tasyā -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- acakṣata -
-
√cakṣ (verb class 2)[imperfect middle third plural]
- mām -
-
mā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.31.44
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.31.44 in Kannada sript:
ಭೋ ಭೋಃ ಕೇಽತ್ರಾಶ್ರಮೇ ಸನ್ತಿ ಭೃಗೋಃ ಶಿಷ್ಯಾ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನಃ ।
ದ್ರಷ್ಟುಮಿಚ್ಛೇ ಮುನಿಮಹಂ ತಸ್ಯಾಚಕ್ಷತ ಮಾಮಿತಿ ॥ ೪೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.31.44 in Bengali sript:
ভো ভোঃ কেঽত্রাশ্রমে সন্তি ভৃগোঃ শিষ্যা মহাত্মনঃ ।
দ্রষ্টুমিচ্ছে মুনিমহং তস্যাচক্ষত মামিতি ॥ ৪৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.31.44 in Gujarati sript:
ભો ભોઃ કેઽત્રાશ્રમે સન્તિ ભૃગોઃ શિષ્યા મહાત્મનઃ ।
દ્રષ્ટુમિચ્છે મુનિમહં તસ્યાચક્ષત મામિતિ ॥ ૪૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.31.44 in Malayalam sript:
ഭോ ഭോഃ കേഽത്രാശ്രമേ സന്തി ഭൃഗോഃ ശിഷ്യാ മഹാത്മനഃ ।
ദ്രഷ്ടുമിച്ഛേ മുനിമഹം തസ്യാചക്ഷത മാമിതി ॥ ൪൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.31.44 in Telugu sript:
భో భోః కేఽత్రాశ్రమే సన్తి భృగోః శిష్యా మహాత్మనః ।
ద్రష్టుమిచ్ఛే మునిమహం తస్యాచక్షత మామితి ॥ ౪౪ ॥