Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.44.11

< Previous

Next >

मूर्तिमत्यश्च सरितो वेदाश्चैव सनातनाः ।
समुद्राश्च ह्रदाश्चैव तीर्थानि विविधानि च ।
पृथिवी द्यौर्दिशश्चैव पादपाश्च जनाधिप ॥ ११ ॥

mūrtimatyaśca sarito vedāścaiva sanātanāḥ |
samudrāśca hradāścaiva tīrthāni vividhāni ca |
pṛthivī dyaurdiśaścaiva pādapāśca janādhipa || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...that this was the expectation cherished by each of those four, he had recourse to his Yoga powers and assumed at the same time four different forms. Indeed the adorable...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.44.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Murtimat, Sarit, Sarita, Veda, Sanatana, Samudra, Hrada, Tirtha, Vividha, Prithivi, Dyaurda, Sha, Shas, Padapa, Janadhipa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.44.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “mūrtimatyaśca sarito vedāścaiva sanātanāḥ ”
mūrtimatya -
mūrtimat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mūrtimat (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
aś -
a (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sarito* -
sarit (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

sarita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vedāś -
veda (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vedā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
sanātanāḥ -
sanātana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “samudrāśca hradāścaiva tīrthāni vividhāni ca ”
samudrāś -
samudra (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

samudrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hradāś -
hrada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

hradā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
tīrthāni -
tīrtha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
vividhāni -
vividha (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 3: “pṛthivī dyaurdiśaścaiva pādapāśca janādhipa ”
pṛthivī -
pṛthivī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

pṛthivi (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
dyaurdi -
dyaurdā (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
śaś -
śas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

śas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

śa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
pādapāś -
pādapa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pādapā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
janādhipa -
janādhipa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.44.11

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.44.11 in Kannada sript:
ಮೂರ್ತಿಮತ್ಯಶ್ಚ ಸರಿತೋ ವೇದಾಶ್ಚೈವ ಸನಾತನಾಃ ।
ಸಮುದ್ರಾಶ್ಚ ಹ್ರದಾಶ್ಚೈವ ತೀರ್ಥಾನಿ ವಿವಿಧಾನಿ ಚ ।
ಪೃಥಿವೀ ದ್ಯೌರ್ದಿಶಶ್ಚೈವ ಪಾದಪಾಶ್ಚ ಜನಾಧಿಪ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.44.11 in Bengali sript:
মূর্তিমত্যশ্চ সরিতো বেদাশ্চৈব সনাতনাঃ ।
সমুদ্রাশ্চ হ্রদাশ্চৈব তীর্থানি বিবিধানি চ ।
পৃথিবী দ্যৌর্দিশশ্চৈব পাদপাশ্চ জনাধিপ ॥ ১১ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.44.11 in Gujarati sript:
મૂર્તિમત્યશ્ચ સરિતો વેદાશ્ચૈવ સનાતનાઃ ।
સમુદ્રાશ્ચ હ્રદાશ્ચૈવ તીર્થાનિ વિવિધાનિ ચ ।
પૃથિવી દ્યૌર્દિશશ્ચૈવ પાદપાશ્ચ જનાધિપ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.44.11 in Malayalam sript:
മൂര്തിമത്യശ്ച സരിതോ വേദാശ്ചൈവ സനാതനാഃ ।
സമുദ്രാശ്ച ഹ്രദാശ്ചൈവ തീര്ഥാനി വിവിധാനി ച ।
പൃഥിവീ ദ്യൌര്ദിശശ്ചൈവ പാദപാശ്ച ജനാധിപ ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.44.11 in Telugu sript:
మూర్తిమత్యశ్చ సరితో వేదాశ్చైవ సనాతనాః ।
సముద్రాశ్చ హ్రదాశ్చైవ తీర్థాని వివిధాని చ ।
పృథివీ ద్యౌర్దిశశ్చైవ పాదపాశ్చ జనాధిప ॥ ౧౧ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021