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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 9.27.43
ततो गान्धारकैर्गुप्तं पृष्ठैरश्वैर्जये धृतम् ।
आससाद रणे यान्तं सहदेवोऽथ सौबलम् ॥ ४३ ॥
tato gāndhārakairguptaṃ pṛṣṭhairaśvairjaye dhṛtam |
āsasāda raṇe yāntaṃ sahadevo'tha saubalam || 43 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Bhimasena with seven. Uluka also, O king, desirous of rescuing his sire in that engagement, pierced Bhima with seven arrows and Sahadeva with seventy. Bhimasena in...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.27.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Gandharaka, Guptam, Gupta, Prishtha, Ashva, Jaya, Dhritam, Dhrit, Dhrita, Asa, Sada, Rana, Yat, Sahadeva, Atha, Saubala,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.27.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tato gāndhārakairguptaṃ pṛṣṭhairaśvairjaye dhṛtam ”
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- gāndhārakair -
-
gāndhāraka (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- guptam -
-
guptam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]gupta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]gupta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]guptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√gup -> gupta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √gup class 4 verb]√gup -> gupta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √gup class 4 verb], [accusative single from √gup class 4 verb]
- pṛṣṭhair -
-
pṛṣṭha (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- aśvair -
-
aśva (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- jaye -
-
jaya (noun, masculine)[locative single]jaya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]jayā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ji (noun, masculine)[dative single]ji (noun, feminine)[dative single]√ji (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- dhṛtam -
-
dhṛtam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dhṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dhṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dhṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]dhṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “āsasāda raṇe yāntaṃ sahadevo'tha saubalam ”
- āsa -
-
āsa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āsa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]āsan (noun, neuter)[compound]√as (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√as (verb class 4)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- sāda -
-
sāda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- raṇe -
-
raṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]raṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- yāntam -
-
yāt (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- sahadevo' -
-
sahadeva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- atha -
-
atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- saubalam -
-
saubala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saubala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]saubalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.27.43
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.27.43 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ಗಾನ್ಧಾರಕೈರ್ಗುಪ್ತಂ ಪೃಷ್ಠೈರಶ್ವೈರ್ಜಯೇ ಧೃತಮ್ ।
ಆಸಸಾದ ರಣೇ ಯಾನ್ತಂ ಸಹದೇವೋಽಥ ಸೌಬಲಮ್ ॥ ೪೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.27.43 in Bengali sript:
ততো গান্ধারকৈর্গুপ্তং পৃষ্ঠৈরশ্বৈর্জযে ধৃতম্ ।
আসসাদ রণে যান্তং সহদেবোঽথ সৌবলম্ ॥ ৪৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.27.43 in Gujarati sript:
તતો ગાન્ધારકૈર્ગુપ્તં પૃષ્ઠૈરશ્વૈર્જયે ધૃતમ્ ।
આસસાદ રણે યાન્તં સહદેવોઽથ સૌબલમ્ ॥ ૪૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.27.43 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ഗാന്ധാരകൈര്ഗുപ്തം പൃഷ്ഠൈരശ്വൈര്ജയേ ധൃതമ് ।
ആസസാദ രണേ യാന്തം സഹദേവോഽഥ സൌബലമ് ॥ ൪൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.27.43 in Telugu sript:
తతో గాన్ధారకైర్గుప్తం పృష్ఠైరశ్వైర్జయే ధృతమ్ ।
ఆససాద రణే యాన్తం సహదేవోఽథ సౌబలమ్ ॥ ౪౩ ॥