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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.13.18
क्षुरप्रकृत्तौ सुभृशं सतोमरौ च्युताङ्गदौ चन्दनरूषितौ भुजौ ।
गजात्पतन्तौ युगपद्विरेजतुर्यथाद्रिशृङ्गात्पतितौ महोरगौ ॥ १८ ॥
kṣuraprakṛttau subhṛśaṃ satomarau cyutāṅgadau candanarūṣitau bhujau |
gajātpatantau yugapadvirejaturyathādriśṛṅgātpatitau mahoragau || 18 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Kurus and the Pandavas once more fearlessly closed with each other, that is, the Parthas headed by Bhimasena and ourselves headed by the Suta’s son. Then, O best of kings, there once more commenced a battle between...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.13.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kshurapra, Kritta, Kritti, Subhrisha, Satah, Sat, Sata, Mara, Maru, Cyut, Cyuta, Angada, Candana, Rushita, Bhuj, Bhuja, Bhuji, Gaja, Patat, Yugapad, Yugapat, Vira, Viri, Yatha, Adrishringa, Patita, Mahoraga,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.13.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kṣuraprakṛttau subhṛśaṃ satomarau cyutāṅgadau candanarūṣitau bhujau ”
- kṣurapra -
-
kṣurapra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kṣurapra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kṛttau -
-
kṛtta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]kṛtti (noun, feminine)[locative single]√kṛt -> kṛtta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √kṛt class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛt class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛt class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛt class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛt class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛt class 6 verb]√kṛt -> kṛtta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √kṛt class 7 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛt class 7 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛt class 7 verb]
- subhṛśam -
-
subhṛśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]subhṛśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]subhṛśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sato -
-
sataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]sata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- marau -
-
mara (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]maru (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- cyutā -
-
cyuta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]cyuta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cyut (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]cyut (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]cyutā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aṅgadau -
-
aṅgada (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- candana -
-
candana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]candana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rūṣitau -
-
rūṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√rūṣ -> rūṣita (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √rūṣ class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √rūṣ class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √rūṣ class 10 verb]
- bhujau -
-
bhuj (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bhuj (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bhuja (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]bhuji (noun, feminine)[locative single]bhuji (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Line 2: “gajātpatantau yugapadvirejaturyathādriśṛṅgātpatitau mahoragau ”
- gajāt -
-
gaja (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- patantau -
-
patat (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√pat -> patat (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pat class 1 verb]
- yugapad -
-
yugapad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yugapat (noun, masculine)[compound]yugapat (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yugapat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vire -
-
vira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]vira (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]virā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]viri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]viri (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- ījatur -
-
√īj (verb class 1)[perfect active third dual]√yaj (verb class 1)[perfect active third dual]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- adriśṛṅgāt -
-
adriśṛṅga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- patitau -
-
patita (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√pat -> patita (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √pat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pat class 1 verb]
- mahoragau -
-
mahoraga (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.13.18
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.13.18 in Kannada sript:
ಕ್ಷುರಪ್ರಕೃತ್ತೌ ಸುಭೃಶಂ ಸತೋಮರೌ ಚ್ಯುತಾಙ್ಗದೌ ಚನ್ದನರೂಷಿತೌ ಭುಜೌ ।
ಗಜಾತ್ಪತನ್ತೌ ಯುಗಪದ್ವಿರೇಜತುರ್ಯಥಾದ್ರಿಶೃಙ್ಗಾತ್ಪತಿತೌ ಮಹೋರಗೌ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.13.18 in Bengali sript:
ক্ষুরপ্রকৃত্তৌ সুভৃশং সতোমরৌ চ্যুতাঙ্গদৌ চন্দনরূষিতৌ ভুজৌ ।
গজাত্পতন্তৌ যুগপদ্বিরেজতুর্যথাদ্রিশৃঙ্গাত্পতিতৌ মহোরগৌ ॥ ১৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.13.18 in Gujarati sript:
ક્ષુરપ્રકૃત્તૌ સુભૃશં સતોમરૌ ચ્યુતાઙ્ગદૌ ચન્દનરૂષિતૌ ભુજૌ ।
ગજાત્પતન્તૌ યુગપદ્વિરેજતુર્યથાદ્રિશૃઙ્ગાત્પતિતૌ મહોરગૌ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.13.18 in Malayalam sript:
ക്ഷുരപ്രകൃത്തൌ സുഭൃശം സതോമരൌ ച്യുതാങ്ഗദൌ ചന്ദനരൂഷിതൌ ഭുജൌ ।
ഗജാത്പതന്തൌ യുഗപദ്വിരേജതുര്യഥാദ്രിശൃങ്ഗാത്പതിതൌ മഹോരഗൌ ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.13.18 in Telugu sript:
క్షురప్రకృత్తౌ సుభృశం సతోమరౌ చ్యుతాఙ్గదౌ చన్దనరూషితౌ భుజౌ ।
గజాత్పతన్తౌ యుగపద్విరేజతుర్యథాద్రిశృఙ్గాత్పతితౌ మహోరగౌ ॥ ౧౮ ॥