Section CLI - Yudhishthira Selects Generalissimo for Battle Array
Book index: Mahabharata (English)
This page contains a summary of the Mahabharata Section CLI including examples of moral lessons in daily life. The Maha-Bharata is one of the largest epics ever written containing roughly 100,000 Sanskrit verses. It deals with the legendary history of ancient India and contains a large number of interwoven tales.
Short summary of the chapter:
King Yudhishthira and his brothers discuss who should lead their troops in battle against the Kauravas, with different brothers suggesting different warriors such as Drupada, Virata, Dhrishtadyumna, Sikhandin, and Bhimasena. Each brother presents reasons why their chosen warrior would be the best choice for the generalissimo. Ultimately, Yudhishthira defers to Krishna to choose the leader, as he believes Krishna knows the strength and weakness of all and is the root of their success or defeat.
Krishna acknowledges the capabilities of all the warriors mentioned by the brothers, but he emphasizes that he made efforts to prevent the battle by seeking peace. However, since peace was not achieved, the only way forward is through battle. He expresses confidence in their army's strength and assures Yudhishthira that they will be victorious with leaders like Dhrishtadyumna. He stresses the importance of preparing for battle and asserts that their army will be invincible against the sons of Dhritarashtra.
Krishna urges the prompt formation of their troops and emphasizes the inevitability of slaughter to make the Kauravas yield to their demands. He declares that the sons of Dhritarashtra will not stand a chance against warriors like Dhananjaya, Yuyudhana, Abhimanyu, and other fierce lords of Akshauhinis. Despite their initial efforts for peace, Krishna emphasizes the necessity of engaging in battle to secure their rightful place and asserts the strength and invincibility of their army under the leadership of Dhrishtadyumna.
Overall, the discussion highlights the strategic and tactical considerations in choosing a leader for the Pandava army, the confidence and determination in facing the Kauravas in battle, and the recognition of Krishna's role as a pivotal figure in their success. As the stage is set for the impending conflict, the Pandavas and their allies prepare for the ultimate showdown, determined to reclaim their kingdom and uphold righteousness against the forces of injustice and oppression. With Krishna’s guidance and support, they are ready to face the challenges ahead with courage, unity, and unwavering resolve.
Full English translation:
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Section CLI, online text
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguli.
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Mahabharata (English Summary)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | ISBN-10: 8121505933
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FAQ of Mahabharata, Section CLI:
Who were the leaders proposed by the brothers for the army?
Drupada, Virata, Dhristadyumna, Sikhandin, Satyaki, Chekitana, and Bhimasena were proposed.
Why did each brother think their proposed leader was the best choice?
Nakula, Bhima, Sahadeva, and Yudhishthira each had their reasons based on attributes and capabilities of the warriors they suggested.
Who ultimately decided on the leader for the army?
Krishna of Dasarha’s race was chosen by Yudhishthira as the leader for their forces.
What was Krishna's reasoning for selecting Dhrishtadyumna as the leader?
Krishna believed Dhrishtadyumna would be able to withstand Bhishma's prowess in battle.
Daily life: Yudhishthira Selects Generalissimo for Battle Array:
Drawing inspiration from the epic narrative, one can glean valuable lessons on leadership, decision-making, and teamwork applicable in daily life. When faced with challenging situations, it's crucial to gather diverse opinions and insights before making pivotal decisions. Just as Yudhishthira sought the counsel of his brothers and Krishna to choose a leader for their forces, in our lives, openly discussing plans and dilemmas with trusted individuals can lead to well-rounded and informed choices.
Selecting the right leader or taking on leadership roles requires thoughtful consideration of various attributes, including experience, skills, compatibility with the team, and the specific challenges at hand. This mirrors the deliberation in the story, where each warrior's virtues and capabilities are weighed to decide who would best counter their formidable opponent. This approach underscores the importance of matching strengths to the task for achieving goals effectively.
Moreover, the willingness to step back and let others lead when they are better suited for the role is a mark of true wisdom and humility, as exemplified by Yudhishthira entrusting Krishna to make the final decision. Embracing this attitude in daily life, whether in professional settings or personal projects, can enhance teamwork and lead to greater collective success.
In essence, the story encourages a balanced combination of consultation, analysis, humility, and strategic action. By embodying these principles, one can navigate life's challenges more effectively, whether in leading a team, making personal decisions, or contributing to a community effort. Success often hinges on the collective strength and wisdom harnessed through unity and shared purpose.