Katyayana-smriti [sanskrit]

by Manmatha Nath Dutt | 2006 | 9,945 words | ISBN-10: 8171102794

The Sanskrit edition of the Katyayana-smriti referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. The Katyayana-smriti is one of the minor works on Dharmashastra as mentioned in the Yajnavalkya-smriti. Katyayana is the author of a clear and full treatise on law and also wrote on grammar and other subjects. Alternative titles: Kātyāyanasmṛti (कात्यायनस्मृतिः), Kātyāyana-smṛti (कात्यायन-स्मृति).

Verse 52.18 [559]

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पित्रर्णे विद्यमाने तु न च पुत्रो धनं हरेत् ।
देयं तद्धनिके द्रव्यं मृते गृह्णंस्तु दाप्यते ॥ १८ [५५९] ॥

pitrarṇe vidyamāne tu na ca putro dhanaṃ haret |
deyaṃ taddhanike dravyaṃ mṛte gṛhṇaṃstu dāpyate || 18 [559] ||

The English translation of Katyayana-smriti Verse 52.18 [559] is contained in the book Sixteen Minor Smrtis: 2 Volumes by Manmatha Nath Dutt. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Manmatha Nath Dutt (2006)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (52.18 [559]). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pitri, Rina, Vidyamana, Putra, Dhana, Deya, Tat, Tad, Hani, Han, Kah, Kim, Dravya, Dravi, Mrita, Mriti, Grihnat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Katyayana-smriti Verse 52.18 [559]). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “pitrarṇe vidyamāne tu na ca putro dhanaṃ haret ”
pitrar -
pitṛ (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
ṛṇe -
ṛṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ṛṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ṛṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
vidyamāne -
vidyamāna (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vidyamāna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

vidyamānā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vid class 2 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vid class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 2 verb], [locative single from √vid class 2 verb]

√vid -> vidyamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vid class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vid class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 2 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vid class 6 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [locative single from √vid class 6 verb]

√vid -> vidyamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [vocative single from √vid class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 6 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vid class 7 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [locative single from √vid class 7 verb]

√vid -> vidyamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [vocative single from √vid class 7 verb], [vocative dual from √vid class 7 verb], [accusative dual from √vid class 7 verb]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
putro* -
putra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
dhanam -
dhana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dhana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
haret -
√hṛ (verb class 1)

[optative active third single]
Line 2: “deyaṃ taddhanike dravyaṃ mṛte gṛhṇaṃstu dāpyate || 18 [559] |”
deyam -
deya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

deya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

deyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
taddh -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
hani -
hani (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

hanī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

han (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
ke -
ka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

ka (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

kā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
dravyam -
dravya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dravya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dravyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

dravī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
mṛte -
mṛta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mṛta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mṛti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]

√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛ class 6 verb], [locative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]

√mṛ -> mṛtā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √mṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √mṛ class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mṛ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √mṛ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √mṛ class 6 verb]
gṛhṇaṃs -
gṛhṇat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√grah -> gṛhṇat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √grah class 9 verb], [vocative single from √grah class 9 verb]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
dāpyate -
√dā (verb class 0)

[present passive third single]
Cannot analyse 18*55
Cannot analyse 559

Last Updated: 23 January, 2020