Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]

by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351

The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)

Verse 4.2.167

स चापि शबरेन्द्रस् त्वं जातो मित्त्रावसुः पुनः ।
त्र्यक्षप्रसादात् सिद्धानां राज्ञो विश्वावसोः सुतः ॥ १६७ ॥

sa cāpi śabarendras tvaṃ jāto mittrāvasuḥ punaḥ |
tryakṣaprasādāt siddhānāṃ rājño viśvāvasoḥ sutaḥ || 167 ||

The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 4.2.167 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.2.167). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Capin, Capi, Shabara, Indra, Tva, Yushmad, Jatri, Jata, Mit, Tra, Tri, Asu, Puna, Tryaksha, Prasadat, Prasada, Siddha, Rajan, Vishvavasu, Sut, Suta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 4.2.167). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa cāpi śabarendras tvaṃ jāto mittrāvasuḥ punaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • śabare -
  • śabara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    śabara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śabarā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • indras -
  • indra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • jāto* -
  • jātṛ (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    jāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative single from √jan class 4 verb]
  • mit -
  • mit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • trāva -
  • tra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • asuḥ -
  • asu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 4)
    [aorist active third plural]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “tryakṣaprasādāt siddhānāṃ rājño viśvāvasoḥ sutaḥ
  • tryakṣa -
  • tryakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tryakṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tryakṣan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • prasādāt -
  • prasādāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prasāda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • siddhānām -
  • siddha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    siddha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    siddhā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √sidh class 4 verb]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √sidh class 4 verb]
    sidh -> siddhā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √sidh class 4 verb]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √sidh class 1 verb]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √sidh class 1 verb]
    sidh -> siddhā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √sidh class 1 verb]
  • rājño* -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • viśvāvasoḥ -
  • viśvāvasu (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    viśvāvasu (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sutaḥ -
  • sut (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sut (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    suta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb]
    su (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 4.2.167

Cover of edition (2005)

Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)

The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1995)

Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)

Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2014)

Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)

[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)

[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.2.167 in Bengali sript:
স চাপি শবরেন্দ্রস্ ত্বং জাতো মিত্ত্রাবসুঃ পুনঃ ।
ত্র্যক্ষপ্রসাদাত্ সিদ্ধানাং রাজ্ঞো বিশ্বাবসোঃ সুতঃ ॥ ১৬৭ ॥

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