Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 96.3

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अयं धनौघः सुमहान् किंकरैराहृतो मया ।
ईशा भवन्तस्तस्येति तानुक्त्वा विरराम ह ॥ ३ ॥

ayaṃ dhanaughaḥ sumahān kiṃkarairāhṛto mayā |
īśā bhavantastasyeti tānuktvā virarāma ha || 3 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 96.3 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (96.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aya, Idam, Dhana, Dhanu, Augha, Sumahat, Sumaha, Kinkara, Ahrita, Maya, Asmad, Isha, Bhavanta, Bhavat, Bhavant, Tad, Iti, Uktva, Vira, Rama, Han,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 96.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ayaṃ dhanaughaḥ sumahān kiṃkarairāhṛto mayā ”
ayam -
aya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
dhanau -
dhana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

dhana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

dhanu (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

dhanu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

√dhan (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
aughaḥ -
augha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sumahān -
sumahat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

sumaha (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
kiṅkarair -
kiṅkara (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
āhṛto* -
āhṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mayā -
mā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
Line 2: “īśā bhavantastasyeti tānuktvā virarāma ha ”
īśā* -
īśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

īśā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
bhavantas -
bhavanta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bhavat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]
tasye -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[present middle first single], [present passive first single], [imperative active second single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
tān -
ta (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
uktvā -
uktvā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vac]

√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vac]
vira -
vira (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vira (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
rāma -
rāma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rāma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√rā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first plural]
ha -
ha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]