Ibha: 20 definitions
Introduction:
Ibha means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Buddhism, Pali, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Dharmashastra (religious law)
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-śāstraIbha (इभ) refers to “elephant”. The word is used throughout Dharmaśāstra literature such as the Manusmṛti. (See the Manubhāṣya, verse 11.68)
Dharmashastra (धर्मशास्त्र, dharmaśāstra) contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.
Ayurveda (science of life)
Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)
Source: Shodhganga: Portrayal of Animal Kingdom (Tiryaks) in Epics An Analytical studyIbha (इभ) (lit. “one who is fearless”) is a synonym (another name) for the Elephant (Gaja), according to scientific texts such as the Mṛgapakṣiśāstra (Mriga-pakshi-shastra) or “the ancient Indian science of animals and birds” by Hamsadeva, containing the varieties and descriptions of the animals and birds seen in the Sanskrit Epics such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Agriculture (Krishi) and Vrikshayurveda (study of Plant life)
Source: Shodhganga: Drumavichitrikarnam—Plant mutagenesis in ancient IndiaIbha (इभ) refers to an “elephant”, the bones of which are used by certain bio-organical recipes for plant mutagenesis, such as turning plants into creepers, according to the Vṛkṣāyurveda by Sūrapāla (1000 CE): an encyclopedic work dealing with the study of trees and the principles of ancient Indian agriculture.—Accordingly, “Musa paradisiaca tree with its root pierced with a golden rod heated in fire of dust of ivory, turns into a creeper producing fruits for a long time (or fruits of large size). Musa paradisiaca creeper produces wealth in the form of plantains as big as elephant's teeth if the roots are pierced with an iron needle which is heated in the fire made of dry cow dung and bones of pig, elephant (ibha) and horse”.
Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)
Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by VarahamihiraIbha (इभ) refers to an “elephant”, according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 2), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “A true Astrologer is also one who has thoroughly mastered the Science of Saṃhitā. [...] It also treats of the prediction of events from the flight of the kañjana and from the appearance of various abnormal phenomena, of expiatory ceremonies; of miscellaneous planetary phenomena; of ghṛta-kambala; of the royal sword; of paṭa; of the features of a house cock, a cow, a sheep, a horse, an elephant [i.e., ibha], a man and a woman. It also treats of the treatment of women; of moles in the body; of injuries to shoes and clothes; of hairy fans; of walking sticks: of beds and seats; of lamplight; of tooth brush and the like”.
Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.
Ganitashastra (Mathematics and Algebra)
Source: archive.org: Hindu MathematicsIbha (इभ) represents the number 8 (eight) in the “word-numeral system” (bhūtasaṃkhyā), which was used in Sanskrit texts dealing with astronomy, mathematics, metrics, as well as in the dates of inscriptions and manuscripts in ancient Indian literature.—A system of expressing numbers by means of words arranged as in the place-value notation was developed and perfected in India in the early centuries of the Christian era. In this system the numerals [e.g., 8—ibha] are expressed by names of things, beings or concepts, which, naturally or in accordance with the teaching of the Śāstras, connote numbers.
Ganitashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, gaṇitaśāstra) refers to the ancient Indian science of mathematics, algebra, number theory, arithmetic, etc. Closely allied with astronomy, both were commonly taught and studied in universities, even since the 1st millennium BCE. Ganita-shastra also includes ritualistic math-books such as the Shulba-sutras.
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
Source: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra TantraIbha (इभ) refers to “(climbing) an elephant” (in a dream), according to the Svacchanda-tantra.—Accordingly, [verse 4.8-13, while describing auspicious dreams]—“[The dreamer] crosses over the ocean and river. Likewise sunrise and indeed blazing fire [are auspicious. Also auspicious is when the dreamer] sees planets, constellations, stars and the disk of the moon. [When the dreamer] ascends the palace or a turret of the palace, climbs a mountain top, tree, elephant (ibha), young animal, bull, horse, or man. [In auspicious dreams one] sees a chariot and also sees the siddhamantra, obtains the perfected oblation and sees the gods, etc. [...]”
Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
India history and geography
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical GlossaryIbha.—(EI 25), ‘eight’. Note: ibha is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.
The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryibha : (m.) elephant.
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryibha (इभ).—m S An elephant.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryIbha (इभ).—[i-bhan-kicca Uṇādi-sūtra 3.151]
1) An elephant.
2) Fearless power (Sāy.).
3) Servants, dependents (Ved.)
4) The number eight.
-bhī A female elephant. [cf. L. ebur].
Derivable forms: ibhaḥ (इभः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryIbha (इभ).—m.
(-bhaḥ) 1. An elephant. 2. Best (in composition.) E. iṇ to go, bhan Unadi aff.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryIbha (इभ).—m. An elephant, [Rājataraṅgiṇī] 5, 315.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryIbha (इभ).—[masculine] [neuter] household, family; [masculine] elephant.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Ibha (इभ):—m. (?√i, [Uṇādi-sūtra iii, 153]) servants, dependants, domestics, household, family, [Ṛg-veda] ([Boehtlingk & Roth’s Sanskrit-Woerterbuch])
2) fearless ([Sāyaṇa])
3) an elephant, [Manu-smṛti; Bhartṛhari; Raghuvaṃśa] etc.
4) the number eight
5) Name of a plant, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
6) ([according to] to some also in [Ṛg-veda] = ‘elephant’)
7) cf. [Greek] ἐλ-έφας [Latin] ebur.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryIbha (इभ):—(bhaḥ) 1. m. An elephant.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Ibha (इभ) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Ibha, Iha.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Prakrit-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionaryIbha (इभ) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Ibha.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusIbha (ಇಭ):—[noun] 'a huge, thick-skinned, almost hairless mammal, the largest of extant four-footed animals, which can be domesticated, with a long, flexible snout (called ''trunk'') and, usually, two ivory tusks growing out of the upper jaw; Indian elephant; Elephas maximus (order: Proboscidea).'
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+24): Ibhabhara, Ibhadanta, Ibhade, Ibhagamane, Ibhagandha, Ibhagati, Ibhaghate, Ibhahasta, Ibhakana, Ibhakarna, Ibhakarnaka, Ibhakeshara, Ibhakhya, Ibhalakshana, Ibhamacala, Ibhamachala, Ibhamulaka, Ibhanana, Ibhanibhilika, Ibhanimilika.
Ends with (+153): Abhibha, Abhivibha, Agarasannibha, Agici Jibha, Agnibha, Agnidagdhanibha, Agnisamnibha, Aibha, Alaktakasannibha, Ambhonibha, Ambunibha, Analanibha, Anjanasamnibha, Anuganibha, Apratibha, Arkanibha, Arunanibha, Asatyasannibha, Ashvatthasamnibha, Asthinibha.
Full-text (+30): Ibhamacala, Ibhapalaka, Ibhadanta, Ibhakana, Iha, Ibhapota, Ibhya, Ibhanimilika, Ibhakhya, Digibha, Ibhayuvati, Ibhakeshara, Ibhagandha, Ibhoshana, Ibhari, Gandhebha, Ibhapa, Aibhi, Mattebhagamana, Jalebha.
Relevant text
Search found 16 books and stories containing Ibha; (plurals include: Ibhas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 3.2.26 < [Chapter 2 - The Great Festival of Śrī Girirāja]
Verse 1.9.2 < [Chapter 9 - Description of Vasudeva’s Wedding]
Verses 5.14.49-50 < [Chapter 14 - The Meeting of King Nanda and Uddhava]
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī)
Verse 2.1.151 < [Part 1 - Ecstatic Excitants (vibhāva)]
Amarakoshodghatana of Kshirasvamin (study) (by A. Yamuna Devi)
Fauna (12): Synonyms added by Kṣīrasvāmin < [Chapter 5 - Aspects of Nature]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 11.68 < [Section VI - Offences: their Classification]
Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation) (by Swami Lokeswarananda)
Verse 1.10.1 < [Section 1.10]