Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.90.6

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ततस्तौ राजभरतौ प्रत्यूचतुरिदं वचः ।
सुदुर्मती युवां याभ्यां क्षपितं दुश्चरं तपः ॥ ६ ॥

tatastau rājabharatau pratyūcaturidaṃ vacaḥ |
sudurmatī yuvāṃ yābhyāṃ kṣapitaṃ duścaraṃ tapaḥ || 6 ||

Then they both replied to the king and his venerable sage, saying,—"what fools must ye be, to have thus wasted your imprecation, the great gain of your devotion, on our devoted heads.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.90.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Raja, Bharata, Prati, Idam, Vaca, Vacas, Sudurmati, Yuva, Yushmad, Yah, Yat, Kshapita, Dushcara, Tap, Tapa, Tapas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.90.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tatastau rājabharatau pratyūcaturidaṃ vacaḥ ”
tatas -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
tau -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
rāja -
rāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
bharatau -
bharata (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pratyū -
prati (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

prati (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

pratī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

pratī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

pratī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

prati (Preverb)

[Preverb]
ūcatur -
√uc (verb class 4)

[perfect active third dual]

√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active third dual]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active third dual]
idam -
idam (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
vacaḥ -
vacas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vacas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vaca (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “sudurmatī yuvāṃ yābhyāṃ kṣapitaṃ duścaraṃ tapaḥ ”
sudurmatī -
sudurmati (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sudurmati (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
yuvām -
yū (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural], [locative single]

yuvā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
yābhyām -
ya (noun, masculine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

yā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
kṣapitam -
kṣapita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṣapita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṣapitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√kṣī -> kṣapita (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √kṣī]

√kṣī -> kṣapita (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √kṣī]

√kṣī -> kṣapitā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √kṣī]

√kṣap -> kṣapita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣap class 10 verb]

√kṣap -> kṣapita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣap class 10 verb], [accusative single from √kṣap class 10 verb]

√kṣī -> kṣapita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṣī]

√kṣī -> kṣapita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṣī], [accusative single from √kṣī]
duścaram -
duścara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

duścara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

duścarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tapaḥ -
tapas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

tap (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

tap (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

tapa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]