Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 5.33

दर्दुरारावविरुते शिखण्डिकृतताण्डवे ।
कदम्बामोदपिशुने श्वसने वाति सर्वतः ॥ ३३ ॥

dardurārāvavirute śikhaṇḍikṛtatāṇḍave |
kadambāmodapiśune śvasane vāti sarvataḥ || 33 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.33 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dardura, Aravan, Viruta, Viruti, Shikhandi, Shikhandin, Krita, Tandava, Kadambamoda, Pishuna, Shvasana, Vat, Vati, Sarvatah, Sarvata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dardurārāvavirute śikhaṇḍikṛtatāṇḍave
  • dardurā -
  • dardura (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dardura (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dardurā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arāva -
  • arāvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    arāvan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • virute -
  • viruta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    viruta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    virutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    viruti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • śikhaṇḍi -
  • śikhaṇḍī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    śikhaṇḍin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    śikhaṇḍin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛta -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second plural], [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [injunctive middle third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [injunctive middle third single]
  • tāṇḍave -
  • tāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tāṇḍava (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • Line 2: “kadambāmodapiśune śvasane vāti sarvataḥ
  • kadambāmoda -
  • kadambāmoda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kadambāmoda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • piśune -
  • piśuna (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    piśuna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    piśunā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • śvasane -
  • śvasana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śvasana (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    śvasanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vāti -
  • vāti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    -> vāt (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vātī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> vāt (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √ class 1 verb]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
    (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • sarvataḥ -
  • sarvataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
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