Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 2.5.42.20 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 20 contained in chapter 42 of book 2.5 (रुद्रसंहिता (५): युद्धखण्ड, rudrasaṃhitā (5): yuddhakhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.5.42.20

गायन्हसन्प्ररुदन्नृत्यमानो विलेलिहानो घरघोरघोषः ।
जातेन तेनाद्भुतदर्शनेन गौरीं भवोऽसौ स्मितपूर्वमाह ॥ २० ॥

gāyanhasanprarudannṛtyamāno vilelihāno gharaghoraghoṣaḥ |
jātena tenādbhutadarśanena gaurīṃ bhavo'sau smitapūrvamāha || 20 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 2.5.42.20 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.5.42.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gayat, Hasat, Pra, Rudat, Riti, Vila, Lihana, Ghora, Ghosha, Jata, Tena, Bhuta, Darshana, Gauri, Bhava, Bhu, Asi, Asu, Adah, Smitapurva, Ahan,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 2.5.42.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gāyanhasanprarudannṛtyamāno vilelihāno gharaghoraghoṣaḥ
  • gāyan -
  • gāyat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • hasan -
  • hasat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    has -> hasat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √has class 1 verb], [vocative single from √has class 1 verb]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rudann -
  • rud -> rudat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rud class 2 verb], [vocative single from √rud class 2 verb]
  • ṛtya -
  • ṛti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ṛti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
    -> ṛtya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √]
  • amāno* -
  • mān (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active second single]
  • vile -
  • vila (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vila (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vil (verb class 6)
    [present middle first single]
  • lihāno* -
  • lih -> lihāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √lih class 2 verb]
  • ghara -
  • ghṛ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ghora -
  • ghora (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ghora (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ghoṣaḥ -
  • ghoṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “jātena tenādbhutadarśanena gaurīṃ bhavo'sau smitapūrvamāha
  • jātena -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    jāta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √jan class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √jan class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 4 verb]
  • tenād -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bhuta -
  • bhuta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhuta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • darśanena -
  • darśana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    darśana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • gaurīm -
  • gaurī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • bhavo' -
  • bhava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    bhu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • asau -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    asu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • smitapūrvam -
  • smitapūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    smitapūrva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    smitapūrvā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āha -
  • āhan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ah (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 2.5.42.20

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

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Preview of verse 2.5.42.20 in Gujarati sript:
ગાયન્હસન્પ્રરુદન્નૃત્યમાનો વિલેલિહાનો ઘરઘોરઘોષઃ ।
જાતેન તેનાદ્ભુતદર્શનેન ગૌરીં ભવોઽસૌ સ્મિતપૂર્વમાહ ॥ ૨૦ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

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Preview of verse 2.5.42.20 in Kannada sript:
ಗಾಯನ್ಹಸನ್ಪ್ರರುದನ್ನೃತ್ಯಮಾನೋ ವಿಲೇಲಿಹಾನೋ ಘರಘೋರಘೋಷಃ ।
ಜಾತೇನ ತೇನಾದ್ಭುತದರ್ಶನೇನ ಗೌರೀಂ ಭವೋಽಸೌ ಸ್ಮಿತಪೂರ್ವಮಾಹ ॥ ೨೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

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Preview of verse 2.5.42.20 in Malayalam sript:
ഗായന്ഹസന്പ്രരുദന്നൃത്യമാനോ വിലേലിഹാനോ ഘരഘോരഘോഷഃ ।
ജാതേന തേനാദ്ഭുതദര്ശനേന ഗൌരീം ഭവോഽസൌ സ്മിതപൂര്വമാഹ ॥ ൨൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 2.5.42.20 in Telugu sript:
గాయన్హసన్ప్రరుదన్నృత్యమానో విలేలిహానో ఘరఘోరఘోషః ।
జాతేన తేనాద్భుతదర్శనేన గౌరీం భవోఽసౌ స్మితపూర్వమాహ ॥ ౨౦ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.5.42.20 in Bengali sript:
গাযন্হসন্প্ররুদন্নৃত্যমানো বিলেলিহানো ঘরঘোরঘোষঃ ।
জাতেন তেনাদ্ভুতদর্শনেন গৌরীং ভবোঽসৌ স্মিতপূর্বমাহ ॥ ২০ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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