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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 5.82
यस् त्यक्त्वा सापदं मित्रं याति निष्ठुरतां वहन् ।
कृतघ्नस् तेन पापेन नरके यात्य् असंशयम् ॥ ८२ ॥
yas tyaktvā sāpadaṃ mitraṃ yāti niṣṭhuratāṃ vahan |
kṛtaghnas tena pāpena narake yāty asaṃśayam || 82 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 5.82 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.82). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Mitra, Yat, Yati, Nishthurata, Vahat, Kritaghna, Tad, Tena, Papa, Naraka, Asamshayam, Asamshaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 5.82). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yas tyaktvā sāpadaṃ mitraṃ yāti niṣṭhuratāṃ vahan ”
- yas -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tyaktvā -
-
√tyaj -> tyaktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √tyaj]
- sāpadam -
-
sāpadā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- mitram -
-
mitra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mitra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mitrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yāti -
-
yāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yāt (noun, masculine)[locative single]yāt (noun, neuter)[locative single]√yā (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- niṣṭhuratām -
-
niṣṭhuratā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- vahan -
-
√vah -> vahat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √vah class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vah class 1 verb]
- Line 2: “kṛtaghnas tena pāpena narake yāty asaṃśayam ”
- kṛtaghnas -
-
kṛtaghna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tena -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- pāpena -
-
pāpa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]pāpa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- narake -
-
naraka (noun, masculine)[locative single]naraka (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- Cannot analyse yāty*as
- asaṃśayam -
-
asaṃśayam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]asaṃśaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 5.82
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.82 in Telugu sript:
యస్ త్యక్త్వా సాపదం మిత్రం యాతి నిష్ఠురతాం వహన్ ।
కృతఘ్నస్ తేన పాపేన నరకే యాత్య్ అసంశయమ్ ॥ ౮౨ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.82 in Malayalam sript:
യസ് ത്യക്ത്വാ സാപദം മിത്രം യാതി നിഷ്ഠുരതാം വഹന് ।
കൃതഘ്നസ് തേന പാപേന നരകേ യാത്യ് അസംശയമ് ॥ ൮൨ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.82 in Bengali sript:
যস্ ত্যক্ত্বা সাপদং মিত্রং যাতি নিষ্ঠুরতাং বহন্ ।
কৃতঘ্নস্ তেন পাপেন নরকে যাত্য্ অসংশযম্ ॥ ৮২ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.82 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્ ત્યક્ત્વા સાપદં મિત્રં યાતિ નિષ્ઠુરતાં વહન્ ।
કૃતઘ્નસ્ તેન પાપેન નરકે યાત્ય્ અસંશયમ્ ॥ ૮૨ ॥