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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.443
यत्र देशे अथ वा स्थाने भोगान् भुक्त्वा स्ववीर्यतः ।
तस्मिन् विभवहीनो यो वसेत् स पुरुषाधमः ॥ ४४३ ॥
yatra deśe atha vā sthāne bhogān bhuktvā svavīryataḥ |
tasmin vibhavahīno yo vaset sa puruṣādhamaḥ || 443 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.443 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.443). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatra, Desha, Atha, Sthane, Sthana, Bhoga, Bhuktva, Svaviryatah, Tad, Vibhava, Hina, Yah, Purushadhama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.443). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yatra deśe atha vā sthāne bhogān bhuktvā svavīryataḥ ”
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- deśe -
-
deśa (noun, masculine)[locative single]deśā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- atha -
-
atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- sthāne -
-
sthāne (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sthāna (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- bhogān -
-
bhoga (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- bhuktvā -
-
bhuktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√bhuj -> bhuktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhuj]√bhuj -> bhuktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhuj]√bhuj -> bhuktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bhuj]
- svavīryataḥ -
-
svavīryataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 2: “tasmin vibhavahīno yo vaset sa puruṣādhamaḥ ”
- tasmin -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- vibhava -
-
vibhava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vibhava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hīno* -
-
hīna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√hā -> hīna (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √hā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hā class 3 verb]
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vaset -
-
√vas (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- puruṣādhamaḥ -
-
puruṣādhama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.443
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.443 in Telugu sript:
యత్ర దేశే అథ వా స్థానే భోగాన్ భుక్త్వా స్వవీర్యతః ।
తస్మిన్ విభవహీనో యో వసేత్ స పురుషాధమః ॥ ౪౪౩ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.443 in Malayalam sript:
യത്ര ദേശേ അഥ വാ സ്ഥാനേ ഭോഗാന് ഭുക്ത്വാ സ്വവീര്യതഃ ।
തസ്മിന് വിഭവഹീനോ യോ വസേത് സ പുരുഷാധമഃ ॥ ൪൪൩ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.443 in Bengali sript:
যত্র দেশে অথ বা স্থানে ভোগান্ ভুক্ত্বা স্ববীর্যতঃ ।
তস্মিন্ বিভবহীনো যো বসেত্ স পুরুষাধমঃ ॥ ৪৪৩ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.443 in Gujarati sript:
યત્ર દેશે અથ વા સ્થાને ભોગાન્ ભુક્ત્વા સ્વવીર્યતઃ ।
તસ્મિન્ વિભવહીનો યો વસેત્ સ પુરુષાધમઃ ॥ ૪૪૩ ॥