Manusmriti [sanskrit]

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 23,875 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the Sanskrit text of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of verses dealing with ‘Dharma-Shastra’—the ancient Indian science of Law, Spritual life, Politics and Ethics.. The edition of this text is based on Ganganatha Jha’s translation of the same text.

Verse 8.121

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कामाद्दशगुणं पूर्वं क्रोधात्तु त्रिगुणं परम् ।
अज्ञानाद्द्वे शते पूर्णे बालिश्यात्शतमेव तु ॥ १२१ ॥

kāmāddaśaguṇaṃ pūrvaṃ krodhāttu triguṇaṃ param |
ajñānāddve śate pūrṇe bāliśyātśatameva tu || 121 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 8.121 is contained in the book Manusmrti (Sanskrit and English) by Ganganath Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Ganganath Jha (1999)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.121). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kamat, Kama, Dashaguna, Purvam, Purva, Krodha, Triguna, Param, Para, Ajnanat, Ajnana, Dva, Shata, Purna, Purni, Balishya, Eva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 8.121). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kāmāddaśaguṇaṃ pūrvaṃ krodhāttu triguṇaṃ param ”
kāmād -
kāmāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kāma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

kāma (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
daśaguṇam -
daśaguṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

daśaguṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

daśaguṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
pūrvam -
pūrvam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pūrva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pūrva (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
krodhāt -
krodha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

krodha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
triguṇam -
triguṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

triguṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

triguṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
param -
param (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

para (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

para (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “ajñānāddve śate pūrṇe bāliśyātśatameva tu ”
ajñānād -
ajñānāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ajñāna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ajñāna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
dve -
dva (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

dvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
śate -
śata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pūrṇe -
pūrṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

pūrṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

pūrṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

pūrṇi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√pṝ -> pūrṇa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √pṝ class 3 verb], [locative single from √pṝ class 6 verb], [locative single from √pṝ class 9 verb]

√pṝ -> pūrṇa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √pṝ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √pṝ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √pṝ class 3 verb], [locative single from √pṝ class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √pṝ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √pṝ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √pṝ class 6 verb], [locative single from √pṝ class 6 verb], [nominative dual from √pṝ class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √pṝ class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √pṝ class 9 verb], [locative single from √pṝ class 9 verb]

√pṝ -> pūrṇā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √pṝ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √pṝ class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √pṝ class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √pṝ class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √pṝ class 6 verb], [vocative single from √pṝ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √pṝ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √pṝ class 6 verb], [nominative dual from √pṝ class 9 verb], [vocative single from √pṝ class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √pṝ class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √pṝ class 9 verb]
bāliśyāt -
bāliśya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
śatam -
śata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śatā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

Last Updated: 15 December, 2023