Manusmriti [sanskrit]

by Ganganatha Jha | 1920 | 23,875 words | ISBN-10: 8120811550 | ISBN-13: 9788120811553

This is the Sanskrit text of the Manusmriti, which is a collection of verses dealing with ‘Dharma-Shastra’—the ancient Indian science of Law, Spritual life, Politics and Ethics.. The edition of this text is based on Ganganatha Jha’s translation of the same text.

Verse 8.120

लोभात्सहस्रं दण्ड्यस्तु मोहात्पूर्वं तु साहसम् ।
भयाद्द्वौ मध्यमौ दण्डौ मैत्रात्पूर्वं चतुर्गुणम् ॥ १२० ॥

lobhātsahasraṃ daṇḍyastu mohātpūrvaṃ tu sāhasam |
bhayāddvau madhyamau daṇḍau maitrātpūrvaṃ caturguṇam || 120 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 8.120 is contained in the book Manusmrti (Sanskrit and English) by Ganganath Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Ganganath Jha (1999)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.120). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Lobha, Sahasram, Sahasra, Dandya, Dandi, Mohat, Moha, Purvam, Purva, Sahasa, Bhayat, Bhaya, Dva, Madhyama, Danda, Maitra, Caturguna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 8.120). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “lobhātsahasraṃ daṇḍyastu mohātpūrvaṃ tu sāhasam
  • lobhāt -
  • lobha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • sahasram -
  • sahasram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sahasra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sahasra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • daṇḍyas -
  • daṇḍya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    daṇḍī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    daṇḍī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • mohāt -
  • mohāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    moha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sāhasam -
  • sāhasa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sāhasa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sāhasā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “bhayāddvau madhyamau daṇḍau maitrātpūrvaṃ caturguṇam
  • bhayād -
  • bhayāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • dvau -
  • dva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • madhyamau -
  • madhyama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • daṇḍau -
  • daṇḍa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    daṇḍi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • maitrāt -
  • maitra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    maitra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • caturguṇam -
  • caturguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    caturguṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    caturguṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
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