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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.49.40
यः कृष्णसदृशो वीर्ये युधिष्ठिरसमो दमे ।
तेनाभिमन्युना संख्ये पाण्डवा अभ्ययुञ्जत ॥ ४० ॥
yaḥ kṛṣṇasadṛśo vīrye yudhiṣṭhirasamo dame |
tenābhimanyunā saṃkhye pāṇḍavā abhyayuñjata || 40 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...leads to success even here). They that have fallen off from patience (and are incapable, therefore, of attaining to Knowledge) acquire such asceticism in consequence of the purpose they...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.49.40). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Krishna, Sadrish, Sadrisha, Virya, Yudhishthira, Sama, Dama, Tad, Tena, Abhimanyu, Sankhya, Pandava, Abhi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.49.40). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yaḥ kṛṣṇasadṛśo vīrye yudhiṣṭhirasamo dame ”
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛṣṇa -
-
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sadṛśo* -
-
sadṛś (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sadṛś (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]sadṛśa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vīrye -
-
vīrya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]vīryā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√vīr -> vīrya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vīr class 10 verb]√vīr -> vīrya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [locative single from √vīr class 10 verb]√vīr -> vīryā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [vocative single from √vīr class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √vīr class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √vīr class 10 verb]√vīr (verb class 10)[present passive first single]
- yudhiṣṭhira -
-
yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- samo* -
-
sama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dame -
-
dama (noun, masculine)[locative single]dama (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]damā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “tenābhimanyunā saṃkhye pāṇḍavā abhyayuñjata ”
- tenā -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- abhimanyunā -
-
abhimanyu (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- saṅkhye -
-
saṅkhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]saṅkhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]saṅkhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- pāṇḍavā* -
-
pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- abhya -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- ayuñjata -
-
√yuj (verb class 7)[imperfect middle third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.49.40
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.49.40 in Kannada sript:
ಯಃ ಕೃಷ್ಣಸದೃಶೋ ವೀರ್ಯೇ ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರಸಮೋ ದಮೇ ।
ತೇನಾಭಿಮನ್ಯುನಾ ಸಂಖ್ಯೇ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾ ಅಭ್ಯಯುಞ್ಜತ ॥ ೪೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.49.40 in Bengali sript:
যঃ কৃষ্ণসদৃশো বীর্যে যুধিষ্ঠিরসমো দমে ।
তেনাভিমন্যুনা সংখ্যে পাণ্ডবা অভ্যযুঞ্জত ॥ ৪০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.49.40 in Gujarati sript:
યઃ કૃષ્ણસદૃશો વીર્યે યુધિષ્ઠિરસમો દમે ।
તેનાભિમન્યુના સંખ્યે પાણ્ડવા અભ્યયુઞ્જત ॥ ૪૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.49.40 in Malayalam sript:
യഃ കൃഷ്ണസദൃശോ വീര്യേ യുധിഷ്ഠിരസമോ ദമേ ।
തേനാഭിമന്യുനാ സംഖ്യേ പാണ്ഡവാ അഭ്യയുഞ്ജത ॥ ൪൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.49.40 in Telugu sript:
యః కృష్ణసదృశో వీర్యే యుధిష్ఠిరసమో దమే ।
తేనాభిమన్యునా సంఖ్యే పాణ్డవా అభ్యయుఞ్జత ॥ ౪౦ ॥