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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.75.4
तेन वाक्ये हृते सम्यक्प्रतिवाक्ये तथाहृते ।
उपायोऽयं मया दृष्टो नैषधानयने तव ॥ ४ ॥
tena vākye hṛte samyakprativākye tathāhṛte |
upāyo'yaṃ mayā dṛṣṭo naiṣadhānayane tava || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...crowned with success. But, O you foremost of virtuous persons, if I have deserved your favour, I will tell you my doubts and it behoves you to dispel them, O holy one, I have some religious...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.75.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Tena, Vakya, Hrit, Hrita, Hriti, Samyak, Prativakya, Tatha, Ahrita, Upaya, Upayu, Aya, Idam, Maya, Drishta, Naishadha, Ayana, Yushmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.75.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tena vākye hṛte samyakprativākye tathāhṛte ”
- tena -
-
tena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]√tan (verb class 8)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√tan (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- vākye -
-
vākya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vākyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb]√vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vak class 1 verb]√vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [locative single from √vak class 1 verb]√vak -> vākyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vak class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vak class 1 verb]
- hṛte -
-
hṛt (noun, masculine)[dative single]hṛt (noun, neuter)[dative single]hṛta (noun, masculine)[locative single]hṛta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]hṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]hṛti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√hṛ -> hṛta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]√hṛ -> hṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]√hṛ -> hṛtā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb]
- samyak -
-
samyak (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- prativākye -
-
prativākya (noun, masculine)[locative single]prativākya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]prativākyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ahṛte -
-
ahṛta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ahṛta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ahṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “upāyo'yaṃ mayā dṛṣṭo naiṣadhānayane tava ”
- upāyo' -
-
upāya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]upāyu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]upāyu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mayā* -
-
maya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mayā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dṛṣṭo* -
-
dṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√dṛś -> dṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
- naiṣadhān -
-
naiṣadha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- ayane -
-
ayana (noun, masculine)[locative single]ayana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ayanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.75.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.75.4 in Kannada sript:
ತೇನ ವಾಕ್ಯೇ ಹೃತೇ ಸಮ್ಯಕ್ಪ್ರತಿವಾಕ್ಯೇ ತಥಾಹೃತೇ ।
ಉಪಾಯೋಽಯಂ ಮಯಾ ದೃಷ್ಟೋ ನೈಷಧಾನಯನೇ ತವ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.75.4 in Bengali sript:
তেন বাক্যে হৃতে সম্যক্প্রতিবাক্যে তথাহৃতে ।
উপাযোঽযং মযা দৃষ্টো নৈষধানযনে তব ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.75.4 in Gujarati sript:
તેન વાક્યે હૃતે સમ્યક્પ્રતિવાક્યે તથાહૃતે ।
ઉપાયોઽયં મયા દૃષ્ટો નૈષધાનયને તવ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.75.4 in Malayalam sript:
തേന വാക്യേ ഹൃതേ സമ്യക്പ്രതിവാക്യേ തഥാഹൃതേ ।
ഉപായോഽയം മയാ ദൃഷ്ടോ നൈഷധാനയനേ തവ ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.75.4 in Telugu sript:
తేన వాక్యే హృతే సమ్యక్ప్రతివాక్యే తథాహృతే ।
ఉపాయోఽయం మయా దృష్టో నైషధానయనే తవ ॥ ౪ ॥