Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.60.69

यं श्रुत्वा पुरुषः सम्यक्पूतो भवति पाप्मनः ।
सर्वज्ञतां च लभते गतिमग्र्यां च विन्दति ॥ ६९ ॥

yaṃ śrutvā puruṣaḥ samyakpūto bhavati pāpmanaḥ |
sarvajñatāṃ ca labhate gatimagryāṃ ca vindati || 69 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...and the handsome king Nila; and Chiravasa, and Bhumipala; and Dantavakra, and he who was called Durjaya; that tiger amongst kings named Rukmi; and king Janamejaya, Ashada, and Vayuvega,...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.60.69). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Purusha, Samyak, Puta, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Papman, Sarvajnata, Labhat, Gati, Agrya, Vindat, Vindati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.60.69). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yaṃ śrutvā puruṣaḥ samyakpūto bhavati pāpmanaḥ
  • yam -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • puruṣaḥ -
  • puruṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • samyak -
  • samyak (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • pūto* -
  • pūta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    -> pūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √ class 9 verb]
    pūy -> pūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pūy class 1 verb]
  • bhavati -
  • bhavatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • pāpmanaḥ -
  • pāpman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    pāpman (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “sarvajñatāṃ ca labhate gatimagryāṃ ca vindati
  • sarvajñatām -
  • sarvajñatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • labhate -
  • labh -> labhat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √labh class 1 verb]
    labh -> labhat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √labh class 1 verb]
    labh (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • gatim -
  • gati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    gati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • agryām -
  • agryā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vindati -
  • vindati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vindati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vindati (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vid -> vindat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vid class 6 verb]
    vid -> vindat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √vid class 6 verb]
    vid -> vindat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √vid class 7 verb]
    vid -> vindat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √vid class 7 verb]
    vid -> vindatī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √vid class 7 verb]
    vid (verb class 6)
    [present active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.60.69

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.60.69 in Kannada sript:
ಯಂ ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ಪುರುಷಃ ಸಮ್ಯಕ್ಪೂತೋ ಭವತಿ ಪಾಪ್ಮನಃ ।
ಸರ್ವಜ್ಞತಾಂ ಚ ಲಭತೇ ಗತಿಮಗ್ರ್ಯಾಂ ಚ ವಿನ್ದತಿ ॥ ೬೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.60.69 in Bengali sript:
যং শ্রুত্বা পুরুষঃ সম্যক্পূতো ভবতি পাপ্মনঃ ।
সর্বজ্ঞতাং চ লভতে গতিমগ্র্যাং চ বিন্দতি ॥ ৬৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.60.69 in Gujarati sript:
યં શ્રુત્વા પુરુષઃ સમ્યક્પૂતો ભવતિ પાપ્મનઃ ।
સર્વજ્ઞતાં ચ લભતે ગતિમગ્ર્યાં ચ વિન્દતિ ॥ ૬૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.60.69 in Malayalam sript:
യം ശ്രുത്വാ പുരുഷഃ സമ്യക്പൂതോ ഭവതി പാപ്മനഃ ।
സര്വജ്ഞതാം ച ലഭതേ ഗതിമഗ്ര്യാം ച വിന്ദതി ॥ ൬൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.60.69 in Telugu sript:
యం శ్రుత్వా పురుషః సమ్యక్పూతో భవతి పాప్మనః ।
సర్వజ్ఞతాం చ లభతే గతిమగ్ర్యాం చ విన్దతి ॥ ౬౯ ॥

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