Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.139.9

तूष्णीं बभूव नृपतिः पवनस्त्वब्रवीत्पुनः ।
शृणु राजन्नुतथ्यस्य जातस्याङ्गिरसे कुले ॥ ९ ॥

tūṣṇīṃ babhūva nṛpatiḥ pavanastvabravītpunaḥ |
śṛṇu rājannutathyasya jātasyāṅgirase kule || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...is away from one’s home, one meets with good fortune. These names lead to the protection of one’s own self, of one’s children and spouses, of one’s wealth, and of one’s seeds, and plants. The Kshatriya who recites these names at the time of joining...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.139.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tushnim, Tushni, Nripati, Pavana, Tva, Puna, Rajan, Rajat, Utathya, Jata, Angiras, Angirasa, Kula, Kuli,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.139.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tūṣṇīṃ babhūva nṛpatiḥ pavanastvabravītpunaḥ
  • tūṣṇīm -
  • tūṣṇīm (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tūṣṇīm (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tūṣṇī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • babhūva -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • nṛpatiḥ -
  • nṛpati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pavanas -
  • pavana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tva -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    tva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • abravīt -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • punaḥ -
  • pu (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    puna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “śṛṇu rājannutathyasya jātasyāṅgirase kule
  • śṛṇu -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [imperative active second single]
  • rājann -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • utathyasya -
  • utathya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • jātasyā -
  • jāta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    jāta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √jan class 1 verb], [genitive single from √jan class 2 verb], [genitive single from √jan class 3 verb], [genitive single from √jan class 4 verb]
    jan -> jāta (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √jan class 1 verb], [genitive single from √jan class 2 verb], [genitive single from √jan class 3 verb], [genitive single from √jan class 4 verb]
  • aṅgirase -
  • aṅgiras (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    aṅgirasa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    aṅgirasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kule -
  • kula (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kula (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kulā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kuli (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    kuli (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.139.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.139.9 in Kannada sript:
ತೂಷ್ಣೀಂ ಬಭೂವ ನೃಪತಿಃ ಪವನಸ್ತ್ವಬ್ರವೀತ್ಪುನಃ ।
ಶೃಣು ರಾಜನ್ನುತಥ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಜಾತಸ್ಯಾಙ್ಗಿರಸೇ ಕುಲೇ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.139.9 in Bengali sript:
তূষ্ণীং বভূব নৃপতিঃ পবনস্ত্বব্রবীত্পুনঃ ।
শৃণু রাজন্নুতথ্যস্য জাতস্যাঙ্গিরসে কুলে ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.139.9 in Gujarati sript:
તૂષ્ણીં બભૂવ નૃપતિઃ પવનસ્ત્વબ્રવીત્પુનઃ ।
શૃણુ રાજન્નુતથ્યસ્ય જાતસ્યાઙ્ગિરસે કુલે ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.139.9 in Malayalam sript:
തൂഷ്ണീം ബഭൂവ നൃപതിഃ പവനസ്ത്വബ്രവീത്പുനഃ ।
ശൃണു രാജന്നുതഥ്യസ്യ ജാതസ്യാങ്ഗിരസേ കുലേ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.139.9 in Telugu sript:
తూష్ణీం బభూవ నృపతిః పవనస్త్వబ్రవీత్పునః ।
శృణు రాజన్నుతథ్యస్య జాతస్యాఙ్గిరసే కులే ॥ ౯ ॥

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