Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.112.80

कृतघ्नस्तु मृतो राजन्यमस्य विषयं गतः ।
यमस्य विषये क्रुद्धैर्वधं प्राप्नोति दारुणम् ॥ ८० ॥

kṛtaghnastu mṛto rājanyamasya viṣayaṃ gataḥ |
yamasya viṣaye kruddhairvadhaṃ prāpnoti dāruṇam || 80 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...reach? How does it, by being so consigned, gratify the deities and how does it rescue the Pitris? The second ball is eaten by the spouse. That has been laid down in ordinance. How do the Pitris of that man (whose spouse eats the ball) become...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.112.80). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kritaghna, Mrita, Rajanya, Idam, Vishaya, Gat, Gata, Yama, Kruddha, Vadha, Pra, Daruna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.112.80). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kṛtaghnastu mṛto rājanyamasya viṣayaṃ gataḥ
  • kṛtaghnas -
  • kṛtaghna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • mṛto* -
  • mṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
  • rājanyam -
  • rājanya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    rājanya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    rājanyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • viṣayam -
  • viṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • gataḥ -
  • gat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “yamasya viṣaye kruddhairvadhaṃ prāpnoti dāruṇam
  • yamasya -
  • yama (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yama (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • viṣaye -
  • viṣaya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • kruddhair -
  • kruddha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    kruddha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √krudh class 4 verb]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √krudh class 4 verb]
  • vadham -
  • vadha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vadhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prā -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    prā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • āpnoti -
  • āp (verb class 5)
    [present active third single]
  • dāruṇam -
  • dāruṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dāruṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dāruṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.112.80

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.112.80 in Kannada sript:
ಕೃತಘ್ನಸ್ತು ಮೃತೋ ರಾಜನ್ಯಮಸ್ಯ ವಿಷಯಂ ಗತಃ ।
ಯಮಸ್ಯ ವಿಷಯೇ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧೈರ್ವಧಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ನೋತಿ ದಾರುಣಮ್ ॥ ೮೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.112.80 in Bengali sript:
কৃতঘ্নস্তু মৃতো রাজন্যমস্য বিষযং গতঃ ।
যমস্য বিষযে ক্রুদ্ধৈর্বধং প্রাপ্নোতি দারুণম্ ॥ ৮০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.112.80 in Gujarati sript:
કૃતઘ્નસ્તુ મૃતો રાજન્યમસ્ય વિષયં ગતઃ ।
યમસ્ય વિષયે ક્રુદ્ધૈર્વધં પ્રાપ્નોતિ દારુણમ્ ॥ ૮૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.112.80 in Malayalam sript:
കൃതഘ്നസ്തു മൃതോ രാജന്യമസ്യ വിഷയം ഗതഃ ।
യമസ്യ വിഷയേ ക്രുദ്ധൈര്വധം പ്രാപ്നോതി ദാരുണമ് ॥ ൮൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 13.112.80 in Telugu sript:
కృతఘ్నస్తు మృతో రాజన్యమస్య విషయం గతః ।
యమస్య విషయే క్రుద్ధైర్వధం ప్రాప్నోతి దారుణమ్ ॥ ౮౦ ॥

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