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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.335.60
ऊचतुश्च समाविष्टौ रजसा तमसा च तौ ।
अयं स पुरुषः श्वेतः शेते निद्रामुपागतः ॥ ६० ॥
ūcatuśca samāviṣṭau rajasā tamasā ca tau |
ayaṃ sa puruṣaḥ śvetaḥ śete nidrāmupāgataḥ || 60 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...or Ego). The Manifest merges into the Unmanifest (or Prakriti). The Unmanifest (or Prakriti) merges into Purusha (Jivatman) and Purusha merges into the Supreme Soul (or Brahman). Then Darkness spreads over the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.335.60). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Samavishta, Rajas, Rajasa, Tamas, Tamasa, Aya, Idam, Purusha, Shveta, Nidra, Upagata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.335.60). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ūcatuśca samāviṣṭau rajasā tamasā ca tau ”
- ūcatuś -
-
√uc (verb class 4)[perfect active third dual]√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active third dual]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active third dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- samāviṣṭau -
-
samāviṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- rajasā -
-
rajas (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rajas (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]rajasā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tamasā -
-
tamas (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]tamasā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tau -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “ayaṃ sa puruṣaḥ śvetaḥ śete nidrāmupāgataḥ ”
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- puruṣaḥ -
-
puruṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śvetaḥ -
-
śveta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śete -
-
√śī (verb class 2)[present middle third single]
- nidrām -
-
nidrā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- upāgataḥ -
-
upāgata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.335.60
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.335.60 in Kannada sript:
ಊಚತುಶ್ಚ ಸಮಾವಿಷ್ಟೌ ರಜಸಾ ತಮಸಾ ಚ ತೌ ।
ಅಯಂ ಸ ಪುರುಷಃ ಶ್ವೇತಃ ಶೇತೇ ನಿದ್ರಾಮುಪಾಗತಃ ॥ ೬೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.335.60 in Bengali sript:
ঊচতুশ্চ সমাবিষ্টৌ রজসা তমসা চ তৌ ।
অযং স পুরুষঃ শ্বেতঃ শেতে নিদ্রামুপাগতঃ ॥ ৬০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.335.60 in Gujarati sript:
ઊચતુશ્ચ સમાવિષ્ટૌ રજસા તમસા ચ તૌ ।
અયં સ પુરુષઃ શ્વેતઃ શેતે નિદ્રામુપાગતઃ ॥ ૬૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.335.60 in Malayalam sript:
ഊചതുശ്ച സമാവിഷ്ടൌ രജസാ തമസാ ച തൌ ।
അയം സ പുരുഷഃ ശ്വേതഃ ശേതേ നിദ്രാമുപാഗതഃ ॥ ൬൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.335.60 in Telugu sript:
ఊచతుశ్చ సమావిష్టౌ రజసా తమసా చ తౌ ।
అయం స పురుషః శ్వేతః శేతే నిద్రాముపాగతః ॥ ౬౦ ॥