Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.224.74

प्रत्याहारं तु वक्ष्यामि शर्वर्यादौ गतेऽहनि ।
यथेदं कुरुतेऽध्यात्मं सुसूक्ष्मं विश्वमीश्वरः ॥ ७४ ॥

pratyāhāraṃ tu vakṣyāmi śarvaryādau gate'hani |
yathedaṃ kurute'dhyātmaṃ susūkṣmaṃ viśvamīśvaraḥ || 74 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Relying them on a purged and elevated understanding, you will succeed in becoming Brahma’s self. Having dissociated thyself from every worldly attachment, having acquired a purified Soul and transcending every...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.224.74). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pratyahara, Sharvari, Sharvarin, Adau, Ada, Adi, Gat, Gata, Gati, Ahan, Yatha, Idam, Kuruta, Adhyatmam, Adhyatma, Susukshma, Vishva, Ishvara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.224.74). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pratyāhāraṃ tu vakṣyāmi śarvaryādau gate'hani
  • pratyāhāram -
  • pratyāhāra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vakṣyāmi -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [future active first single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [future active first single]
    vah (verb class 1)
    [future active first single]
  • śarvaryā -
  • śarvarī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
    śarvarin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
  • ādau -
  • ādau (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    āda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ādi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ādi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • gate' -
  • gat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    gat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    gatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    gati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    gati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ahani -
  • ahan (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “yathedaṃ kurute'dhyātmaṃ susūkṣmaṃ viśvamīśvaraḥ
  • yathe -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kurute' -
  • kurutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kuruta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kuruta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present middle third single]
  • adhyātmam -
  • adhyātmam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    adhyātma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    adhyātma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    adhyātmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    adhyātman (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    adhyātman (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • susūkṣmam -
  • susūkṣma (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    susūkṣma (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    susūkṣmā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • viśvam -
  • viśva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viśva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • īśvaraḥ -
  • īśvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.224.74

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.224.74 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಹಾರಂ ತು ವಕ್ಷ್ಯಾಮಿ ಶರ್ವರ್ಯಾದೌ ಗತೇಽಹನಿ ।
ಯಥೇದಂ ಕುರುತೇಽಧ್ಯಾತ್ಮಂ ಸುಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮಂ ವಿಶ್ವಮೀಶ್ವರಃ ॥ ೭೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.224.74 in Bengali sript:
প্রত্যাহারং তু বক্ষ্যামি শর্বর্যাদৌ গতেঽহনি ।
যথেদং কুরুতেঽধ্যাত্মং সুসূক্ষ্মং বিশ্বমীশ্বরঃ ॥ ৭৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.224.74 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રત્યાહારં તુ વક્ષ્યામિ શર્વર્યાદૌ ગતેઽહનિ ।
યથેદં કુરુતેઽધ્યાત્મં સુસૂક્ષ્મં વિશ્વમીશ્વરઃ ॥ ૭૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.224.74 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രത്യാഹാരം തു വക്ഷ്യാമി ശര്വര്യാദൌ ഗതേഽഹനി ।
യഥേദം കുരുതേഽധ്യാത്മം സുസൂക്ഷ്മം വിശ്വമീശ്വരഃ ॥ ൭൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.224.74 in Telugu sript:
ప్రత్యాహారం తు వక్ష్యామి శర్వర్యాదౌ గతేఽహని ।
యథేదం కురుతేఽధ్యాత్మం సుసూక్ష్మం విశ్వమీశ్వరః ॥ ౭౪ ॥

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