Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.224.52

एवमेतच्च नैवं च यद्भूतं सृजते जगत् ।
कर्मस्था विषमं ब्रूयुः सत्त्वस्थाः समदर्शिनः ॥ ५२ ॥

evametacca naivaṃ ca yadbhūtaṃ sṛjate jagat |
karmasthā viṣamaṃ brūyuḥ sattvasthāḥ samadarśinaḥ || 52 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...indication of a person of knowledge? Having acquired such knowledge, they that are wise among men regard themselves crowned with success and become emancipated.{GL_NOTE:175216:} Those things that become sources...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.224.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Evam, Eva, Etad, Nri, Yat, Yad, Bhuta, Srijati, Srijat, Jagat, Karmastha, Vishamam, Vishama, Sattvastha, Samadarshin, Samadarshi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.224.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “evametacca naivaṃ ca yadbhūtaṃ sṛjate jagat
  • evam -
  • evam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    evam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • etac -
  • etad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nai -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • evam -
  • evam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    evam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yad -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhūtam -
  • bhūta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhūta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhūtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [injunctive active second dual]
  • sṛjate -
  • sṛjati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
    sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
  • jagat -
  • jagat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    jagat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “karmasthā viṣamaṃ brūyuḥ sattvasthāḥ samadarśinaḥ
  • karmasthā* -
  • karmastha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    karmasthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • viṣamam -
  • viṣamam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    viṣama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viṣama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viṣamā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • brūyuḥ -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [optative active third plural]
  • sattvasthāḥ -
  • sattvastha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sattvasthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • samadarśinaḥ -
  • samadarśin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    samadarśin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    samadarśī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.224.52

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.224.52 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಮೇತಚ್ಚ ನೈವಂ ಚ ಯದ್ಭೂತಂ ಸೃಜತೇ ಜಗತ್ ।
ಕರ್ಮಸ್ಥಾ ವಿಷಮಂ ಬ್ರೂಯುಃ ಸತ್ತ್ವಸ್ಥಾಃ ಸಮದರ್ಶಿನಃ ॥ ೫೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.224.52 in Bengali sript:
এবমেতচ্চ নৈবং চ যদ্ভূতং সৃজতে জগত্ ।
কর্মস্থা বিষমং ব্রূযুঃ সত্ত্বস্থাঃ সমদর্শিনঃ ॥ ৫২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.224.52 in Gujarati sript:
એવમેતચ્ચ નૈવં ચ યદ્ભૂતં સૃજતે જગત્ ।
કર્મસ્થા વિષમં બ્રૂયુઃ સત્ત્વસ્થાઃ સમદર્શિનઃ ॥ ૫૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.224.52 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവമേതച്ച നൈവം ച യദ്ഭൂതം സൃജതേ ജഗത് ।
കര്മസ്ഥാ വിഷമം ബ്രൂയുഃ സത്ത്വസ്ഥാഃ സമദര്ശിനഃ ॥ ൫൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.224.52 in Telugu sript:
ఏవమేతచ్చ నైవం చ యద్భూతం సృజతే జగత్ ।
కర్మస్థా విషమం బ్రూయుః సత్త్వస్థాః సమదర్శినః ॥ ౫౨ ॥

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