Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.220.27

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अहमासं यथाद्य त्वं भविता त्वं यथा वयम् ।
मावमंस्था मया कर्म दुष्कृतं कृतमित्युत ॥ २७ ॥

ahamāsaṃ yathādya tvaṃ bhavitā tvaṃ yathā vayam |
māvamaṃsthā mayā karma duṣkṛtaṃ kṛtamityuta || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...present varied aspects in the same person or body, celestial scents, and sounds, and sights, the most agreeable sensations of taste and touch, pleasurable sensations of coolness and warmth, equality with the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.220.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aha, Asmad, Asa, Yatha, Adya, Tva, Yushmad, Bhavitri, Bhavita, Vaya, Ama, Stha, Maya, Karman, Dushkrit, Dushkrita, Krit, Krita, Iti, Uta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.220.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ahamāsaṃ yathādya tvaṃ bhavitā tvaṃ yathā vayam ”
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
āsam -
āsa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

āsa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√as -> āsam (absolutive)

[absolutive from √as]

√as (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
adya -
adya (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

adya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

adya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
bhavitā -
bhavitṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bhavitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
vayam -
vaya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vayā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative dual]
Line 2: “māvamaṃsthā mayā karma duṣkṛtaṃ kṛtamityuta ”
māva -
ma (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

√mā (verb class 2)

[imperative active first dual]
amaṃ -
ama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

amā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sthā* -
stha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sthā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

sthā (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [nominative plural], [vocative single], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mayā -
mā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
karma -
karman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
duṣkṛtam -
duṣkṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

duṣkṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

duṣkṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

duṣkṛt (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
kṛtam -
kṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

kṛt (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
ityu -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
uta -
uta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

uta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vā -> uta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā -> uta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]

√u (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.220.27

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.220.27 in Kannada sript:
ಅಹಮಾಸಂ ಯಥಾದ್ಯ ತ್ವಂ ಭವಿತಾ ತ್ವಂ ಯಥಾ ವಯಮ್ ।
ಮಾವಮಂಸ್ಥಾ ಮಯಾ ಕರ್ಮ ದುಷ್ಕೃತಂ ಕೃತಮಿತ್ಯುತ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.220.27 in Bengali sript:
অহমাসং যথাদ্য ত্বং ভবিতা ত্বং যথা বযম্ ।
মাবমংস্থা মযা কর্ম দুষ্কৃতং কৃতমিত্যুত ॥ ২৭ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.220.27 in Gujarati sript:
અહમાસં યથાદ્ય ત્વં ભવિતા ત્વં યથા વયમ્ ।
માવમંસ્થા મયા કર્મ દુષ્કૃતં કૃતમિત્યુત ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.220.27 in Malayalam sript:
അഹമാസം യഥാദ്യ ത്വം ഭവിതാ ത്വം യഥാ വയമ് ।
മാവമംസ്ഥാ മയാ കര്മ ദുഷ്കൃതം കൃതമിത്യുത ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.220.27 in Telugu sript:
అహమాసం యథాద్య త్వం భవితా త్వం యథా వయమ్ ।
మావమంస్థా మయా కర్మ దుష్కృతం కృతమిత్యుత ॥ ౨౭ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021