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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.192.81
द्विजाः प्रतिग्रहे युक्ता दातारो राजवंशजाः ।
यदि धर्मः श्रुतो विप्र सहैव फलमस्तु नौ ॥ ८१ ॥
dvijāḥ pratigrahe yuktā dātāro rājavaṃśajāḥ |
yadi dharmaḥ śruto vipra sahaiva phalamastu nau || 81 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...him in particular. Then Kapileya began to discourse unto Janaka, who had according to the ordinance bent his head unto him (as a disciple should) and who was fully competent to apprehend the sage’s instructions...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.192.81). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Dvija, Pratigraha, Yukta, Datri, Rajavamsha, Yadi, Yad, Dharma, Shrut, Shruta, Vipra, Saha, Sah, Phala, Astu, Asmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.192.81). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dvijāḥ pratigrahe yuktā dātāro rājavaṃśajāḥ ”
- dvijāḥ -
-
dvija (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dvijā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- pratigrahe -
-
pratigraha (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- yuktā* -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]yuktā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]√yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative plural from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative plural from √yuj class 7 verb]
- dātāro* -
-
dātṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]√dā (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third plural]√dā (verb class 3)[periphrastic-future active third plural]√dā (verb class 2)[periphrastic-future active third plural]√dā (verb class 4)[periphrastic-future active third plural]√dai (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third plural]√de (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third plural]
- rājavaṃśa -
-
rājavaṃśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- jāḥ -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “yadi dharmaḥ śruto vipra sahaiva phalamastu nau ”
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- dharmaḥ -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śruto* -
-
śrut (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]śrut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]śrut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]śruta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śru class 5 verb]
- vipra -
-
vipra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vipra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vipra (Preverb)[Preverb]
- sahai -
-
saha (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]saha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sahā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]sah (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sah (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√sah (verb class 1)[imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- phalam -
-
phala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]phala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]phalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- astu -
-
astu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]astu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]astu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√as (verb class 2)[imperative active third single]
- nau -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ni (noun, masculine)[locative single]ni (noun, feminine)[locative single]nu (noun, masculine)[locative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative dual], [dative dual], [genitive dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.192.81
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.192.81 in Kannada sript:
ದ್ವಿಜಾಃ ಪ್ರತಿಗ್ರಹೇ ಯುಕ್ತಾ ದಾತಾರೋ ರಾಜವಂಶಜಾಃ ।
ಯದಿ ಧರ್ಮಃ ಶ್ರುತೋ ವಿಪ್ರ ಸಹೈವ ಫಲಮಸ್ತು ನೌ ॥ ೮೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.192.81 in Bengali sript:
দ্বিজাঃ প্রতিগ্রহে যুক্তা দাতারো রাজবংশজাঃ ।
যদি ধর্মঃ শ্রুতো বিপ্র সহৈব ফলমস্তু নৌ ॥ ৮১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.192.81 in Gujarati sript:
દ્વિજાઃ પ્રતિગ્રહે યુક્તા દાતારો રાજવંશજાઃ ।
યદિ ધર્મઃ શ્રુતો વિપ્ર સહૈવ ફલમસ્તુ નૌ ॥ ૮૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.192.81 in Malayalam sript:
ദ്വിജാഃ പ്രതിഗ്രഹേ യുക്താ ദാതാരോ രാജവംശജാഃ ।
യദി ധര്മഃ ശ്രുതോ വിപ്ര സഹൈവ ഫലമസ്തു നൌ ॥ ൮൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.192.81 in Telugu sript:
ద్విజాః ప్రతిగ్రహే యుక్తా దాతారో రాజవంశజాః ।
యది ధర్మః శ్రుతో విప్ర సహైవ ఫలమస్తు నౌ ॥ ౮౧ ॥