Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.142.11

एवं विलपतस्तस्य द्विजस्यार्तस्य तत्र वै ।
गृहीता शकुनघ्नेन भार्या शुश्राव भारतीम् ॥ ११ ॥

evaṃ vilapatastasya dvijasyārtasya tatra vai |
gṛhītā śakunaghnena bhāryā śuśrāva bhāratīm || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...thereto, with faggots of sacrificial fuel, and with blazing fires. And it looked exceedingly beautiful in consequence of the sacrificial plates and vessels all made of gold. All the foremost ones among the gods...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.142.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Evam, Eva, Vilapat, Tad, Dvija, Arta, Tatra, Grihitri, Grihita, Shakuna, Ghna, Bharya, Bharati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.142.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “evaṃ vilapatastasya dvijasyārtasya tatra vai
  • evam -
  • evam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    evam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vilapatas -
  • vilapat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vilapat (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vilapat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dvijasyā -
  • dvija (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    dvija (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • ārtasya -
  • ārta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ārta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • Line 2: “gṛhītā śakunaghnena bhāryā śuśrāva bhāratīm
  • gṛhītā -
  • gṛhītṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    gṛhītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    grah -> gṛhītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √grah class 9 verb]
  • śakuna -
  • śakuna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    śakuna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ghnena -
  • ghna (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ghna (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • bhāryā -
  • bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √bhṛ]
  • śuśrāva -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bhāratīm -
  • bhāratī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.142.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.142.11 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಂ ವಿಲಪತಸ್ತಸ್ಯ ದ್ವಿಜಸ್ಯಾರ್ತಸ್ಯ ತತ್ರ ವೈ ।
ಗೃಹೀತಾ ಶಕುನಘ್ನೇನ ಭಾರ್ಯಾ ಶುಶ್ರಾವ ಭಾರತೀಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.142.11 in Bengali sript:
এবং বিলপতস্তস্য দ্বিজস্যার্তস্য তত্র বৈ ।
গৃহীতা শকুনঘ্নেন ভার্যা শুশ্রাব ভারতীম্ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.142.11 in Gujarati sript:
એવં વિલપતસ્તસ્ય દ્વિજસ્યાર્તસ્ય તત્ર વૈ ।
ગૃહીતા શકુનઘ્નેન ભાર્યા શુશ્રાવ ભારતીમ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.142.11 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവം വിലപതസ്തസ്യ ദ്വിജസ്യാര്തസ്യ തത്ര വൈ ।
ഗൃഹീതാ ശകുനഘ്നേന ഭാര്യാ ശുശ്രാവ ഭാരതീമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.142.11 in Telugu sript:
ఏవం విలపతస్తస్య ద్విజస్యార్తస్య తత్ర వై ।
గృహీతా శకునఘ్నేన భార్యా శుశ్రావ భారతీమ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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