Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.49.62

हन्यामहं केशव तं प्रसह्य भीमो हन्यात्तूबरकेति चोक्तः ।
तन्मे राजा प्रोक्तवांस्ते समक्षं धनुर्देहीत्यसकृद्वृष्णिसिंह ॥ ६२ ॥

hanyāmahaṃ keśava taṃ prasahya bhīmo hanyāttūbaraketi coktaḥ |
tanme rājā proktavāṃste samakṣaṃ dhanurdehītyasakṛdvṛṣṇisiṃha || 62 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...battle as also his son, that mighty car-warrior, and give joy to Bhima and the twins and Satyaki. Today, slaying Karna in dreadful battle, I will pay off my debt, O Madhava, to the Pancalas with Dhrishtadyumna...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.49.62). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ham, Keshava, Prasahya, Bhima, Tubaraka, Iti, Ukta, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Proktavat, Tad, Yushmad, Samaksham, Samaksha, Dhanu, Dhanus, Dehi, Dehin, Itya, Asakrit, Vrishni, Vrishan, Simha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.49.62). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hanyāmahaṃ keśava taṃ prasahya bhīmo hanyāttūbaraketi coktaḥ
  • hanyāma -
  • han (verb class 2)
    [optative active first plural]
  • ham -
  • ham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [adverb]
  • keśava -
  • keśava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    keśava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • prasahya -
  • prasahya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prasahya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prasahya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhīmo* -
  • bhīma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hanyāt -
  • han (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • tūbarake -
  • tūbaraka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • co -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uktaḥ -
  • ukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb]
  • Line 2: “tanme rājā proktavāṃste samakṣaṃ dhanurdehītyasakṛdvṛṣṇisiṃha
  • tanme -
  • rājā -
  • rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    rāj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • proktavāṃs -
  • proktavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • samakṣam -
  • samakṣam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samakṣa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samakṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samakṣā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dhanur -
  • dhanus (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    dhanu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dhanu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dehī -
  • dehī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    dehin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    dehin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (verb class 3)
    [imperative active second single]
  • itya -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    itya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i -> itya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √i]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • asakṛd -
  • asakṛt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    asakṛt (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    asakṛt (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    asakṛt (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vṛṣṇi -
  • vṛṣṇi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vṛṣṇi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vṛṣṇi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vṛṣṇī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vṛṣan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vṛṣan (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • siṃha -
  • siṃha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.49.62

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.49.62 in Kannada sript:
ಹನ್ಯಾಮಹಂ ಕೇಶವ ತಂ ಪ್ರಸಹ್ಯ ಭೀಮೋ ಹನ್ಯಾತ್ತೂಬರಕೇತಿ ಚೋಕ್ತಃ ।
ತನ್ಮೇ ರಾಜಾ ಪ್ರೋಕ್ತವಾಂಸ್ತೇ ಸಮಕ್ಷಂ ಧನುರ್ದೇಹೀತ್ಯಸಕೃದ್ವೃಷ್ಣಿಸಿಂಹ ॥ ೬೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.49.62 in Bengali sript:
হন্যামহং কেশব তং প্রসহ্য ভীমো হন্যাত্তূবরকেতি চোক্তঃ ।
তন্মে রাজা প্রোক্তবাংস্তে সমক্ষং ধনুর্দেহীত্যসকৃদ্বৃষ্ণিসিংহ ॥ ৬২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.49.62 in Gujarati sript:
હન્યામહં કેશવ તં પ્રસહ્ય ભીમો હન્યાત્તૂબરકેતિ ચોક્તઃ ।
તન્મે રાજા પ્રોક્તવાંસ્તે સમક્ષં ધનુર્દેહીત્યસકૃદ્વૃષ્ણિસિંહ ॥ ૬૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.49.62 in Malayalam sript:
ഹന്യാമഹം കേശവ തം പ്രസഹ്യ ഭീമോ ഹന്യാത്തൂബരകേതി ചോക്തഃ ।
തന്മേ രാജാ പ്രോക്തവാംസ്തേ സമക്ഷം ധനുര്ദേഹീത്യസകൃദ്വൃഷ്ണിസിംഹ ॥ ൬൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.49.62 in Telugu sript:
హన్యామహం కేశవ తం ప్రసహ్య భీమో హన్యాత్తూబరకేతి చోక్తః ।
తన్మే రాజా ప్రోక్తవాంస్తే సమక్షం ధనుర్దేహీత్యసకృద్వృష్ణిసింహ ॥ ౬౨ ॥

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