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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.45.33
एवमुक्त्वा महाराज सूतपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
प्रगृह्य विजयं वीरो धनुःश्रेष्ठं पुरातनम् ।
सज्यं कृत्वा महाराज संमृज्य च पुनः पुनः ॥ ३३ ॥
evamuktvā mahārāja sūtaputraḥ pratāpavān |
pragṛhya vijayaṃ vīro dhanuḥśreṣṭhaṃ purātanam |
sajyaṃ kṛtvā mahārāja saṃmṛjya ca punaḥ punaḥ || 33 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the just, in a great fury, raised the prostrate Hrishikesha and joining his hands, said in haste, "It is even so as you have said. I have been guilty of a transgression, I have now been awakened by you, O Govinda...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.45.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Evam, Eva, Uktva, Maharaja, Maharajan, Sutaputra, Pratapavat, Pragrihya, Vijaya, Vira, Dhanu, Dhanus, Shreshtha, Puratana, Sajya, Kritva, Kritvan, Mrijya, Puna,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.45.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “evamuktvā mahārāja sūtaputraḥ pratāpavān ”
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uktvā -
-
uktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]
- mahārāja -
-
mahārāja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mahārājan (noun, masculine)[compound]mahārājan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sūtaputraḥ -
-
sūtaputra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pratāpavān -
-
pratāpavat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “pragṛhya vijayaṃ vīro dhanuḥśreṣṭhaṃ purātanam ”
- pragṛhya -
-
pragṛhya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pragṛhya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vijayam -
-
vijaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vijaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vijayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vīro* -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dhanuḥ -
-
dhanus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]dhanu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dhanu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- śreṣṭham -
-
śreṣṭha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śreṣṭha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śreṣṭhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- purātanam -
-
purātana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]purātana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- Line 3: “sajyaṃ kṛtvā mahārāja saṃmṛjya ca punaḥ punaḥ ”
- sajyam -
-
sajya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sajya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sajyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√sañj -> sajya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √sañj class 1 verb]√sañj -> sajya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √sañj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sañj class 1 verb]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahārāja -
-
mahārāja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mahārājan (noun, masculine)[compound]mahārājan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- saṃ -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- mṛjya -
-
mṛjya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mṛjya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√mṛj -> mṛjya (absolutive)[absolutive from √mṛj]√mṛj -> mṛjya (absolutive)[absolutive from √mṛj]√mṛj -> mṛjya (absolutive)[absolutive from √mṛj]√mṛj -> mṛjya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 10 verb]√mṛj -> mṛjya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √mṛj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 2 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √mṛj class 10 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- punaḥ -
-
pu (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]puna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pū (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- punaḥ -
-
pu (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]puna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pū (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.45.33
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.45.33 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಮುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಸೂತಪುತ್ರಃ ಪ್ರತಾಪವಾನ್ ।
ಪ್ರಗೃಹ್ಯ ವಿಜಯಂ ವೀರೋ ಧನುಃಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠಂ ಪುರಾತನಮ್ ।
ಸಜ್ಯಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಸಂಮೃಜ್ಯ ಚ ಪುನಃ ಪುನಃ ॥ ೩೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.45.33 in Bengali sript:
এবমুক্ত্বা মহারাজ সূতপুত্রঃ প্রতাপবান্ ।
প্রগৃহ্য বিজযং বীরো ধনুঃশ্রেষ্ঠং পুরাতনম্ ।
সজ্যং কৃত্বা মহারাজ সংমৃজ্য চ পুনঃ পুনঃ ॥ ৩৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.45.33 in Gujarati sript:
એવમુક્ત્વા મહારાજ સૂતપુત્રઃ પ્રતાપવાન્ ।
પ્રગૃહ્ય વિજયં વીરો ધનુઃશ્રેષ્ઠં પુરાતનમ્ ।
સજ્યં કૃત્વા મહારાજ સંમૃજ્ય ચ પુનઃ પુનઃ ॥ ૩૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.45.33 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവമുക്ത്വാ മഹാരാജ സൂതപുത്രഃ പ്രതാപവാന് ।
പ്രഗൃഹ്യ വിജയം വീരോ ധനുഃശ്രേഷ്ഠം പുരാതനമ് ।
സജ്യം കൃത്വാ മഹാരാജ സംമൃജ്യ ച പുനഃ പുനഃ ॥ ൩൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.45.33 in Telugu sript:
ఏవముక్త్వా మహారాజ సూతపుత్రః ప్రతాపవాన్ ।
ప్రగృహ్య విజయం వీరో ధనుఃశ్రేష్ఠం పురాతనమ్ ।
సజ్యం కృత్వా మహారాజ సంమృజ్య చ పునః పునః ॥ ౩౩ ॥