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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.171.16
यदि युद्धेन जेयाः स्युरिमे कौरवनन्दनाः ।
वयमप्यत्र युध्येम तथा चेमे नरर्षभाः ॥ १६ ॥
yadi yuddhena jeyāḥ syurime kauravanandanāḥ |
vayamapyatra yudhyema tathā ceme nararṣabhāḥ || 16 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Asvatthaman of his car thus, Satyaki, of unbaffled prowess, then slew three thousand mighty car-warriors of Vrishasena’s division. And then he slew fifteen thousand elephants of Kripa...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.171.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yadi, Yad, Yuddha, Jeya, Iyam, Idam, Kaurava, Nandana, Vaya, Asmad, Api, Apya, Atra, Yudh, Ema, Eman, Tatha, Nara, Rishabha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.171.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yadi yuddhena jeyāḥ syurime kauravanandanāḥ ”
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- yuddhena -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √yudh class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √yudh class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √yudh class 4 verb]
- jeyāḥ -
-
jeya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jeyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√jai -> jeya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √jai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jai class 1 verb]√jai -> jeyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √jai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jai class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jai class 1 verb]√ji -> jeya (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ji class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 9 verb]√ji -> jeyā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √ji class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √ji class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √ji class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √ji class 9 verb]
- syur -
-
√as (verb class 2)[optative active third plural]
- ime -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- kaurava -
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kaurava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kaurava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nandanāḥ -
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nandana (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nandanā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “vayamapyatra yudhyema tathā ceme nararṣabhāḥ ”
- vayam -
-
vaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative dual]
- apya -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]apya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ap (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- atra -
-
atra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]atra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yudhye -
-
yudh (noun, feminine)[locative single]yudh (noun, masculine)[locative single]√yudh (verb class 1)[present passive first single]√yudh (verb class 4)[present middle first single], [present passive first single]
- ema -
-
ema (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]eman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tathā -
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tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ceme -
-
- narar -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]narā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ṛṣabhāḥ -
-
ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ṛṣabhā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.171.16
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.171.16 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಿ ಯುದ್ಧೇನ ಜೇಯಾಃ ಸ್ಯುರಿಮೇ ಕೌರವನನ್ದನಾಃ ।
ವಯಮಪ್ಯತ್ರ ಯುಧ್ಯೇಮ ತಥಾ ಚೇಮೇ ನರರ್ಷಭಾಃ ॥ ೧೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.171.16 in Bengali sript:
যদি যুদ্ধেন জেযাঃ স্যুরিমে কৌরবনন্দনাঃ ।
বযমপ্যত্র যুধ্যেম তথা চেমে নরর্ষভাঃ ॥ ১৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.171.16 in Gujarati sript:
યદિ યુદ્ધેન જેયાઃ સ્યુરિમે કૌરવનન્દનાઃ ।
વયમપ્યત્ર યુધ્યેમ તથા ચેમે નરર્ષભાઃ ॥ ૧૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.171.16 in Malayalam sript:
യദി യുദ്ധേന ജേയാഃ സ്യുരിമേ കൌരവനന്ദനാഃ ।
വയമപ്യത്ര യുധ്യേമ തഥാ ചേമേ നരര്ഷഭാഃ ॥ ൧൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.171.16 in Telugu sript:
యది యుద్ధేన జేయాః స్యురిమే కౌరవనన్దనాః ।
వయమప్యత్ర యుధ్యేమ తథా చేమే నరర్షభాః ॥ ౧౬ ॥