Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.131.103

स चिक्षेप ततः क्रुद्धो द्रोणपुत्राय राक्षसः ।
अष्टचक्रां महारौद्रामशनीं रुद्रनिर्मिताम् ॥ १०३ ॥

sa cikṣepa tataḥ kruddho droṇaputrāya rākṣasaḥ |
aṣṭacakrāṃ mahāraudrāmaśanīṃ rudranirmitām || 103 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...blown lotus, highly applauded by many bulls among kings, repairing unto Yudhishthira, paid his regards unto him. Then the twins (Nakula and Sahadeva), and Drupada and Virata, and the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.131.103). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Kruddha, Drona, Putra, Rakshasa, Ashta, Ashtan, Cakra, Maharaudra, Ashani, Rudra, Nirmita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.131.103). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa cikṣepa tataḥ kruddho droṇaputrāya rākṣasaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cikṣepa -
  • kṣip (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    kṣip (verb class 6)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • kruddho* -
  • kruddha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
  • droṇa -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    droṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • putrāya -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    putra (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • rākṣasaḥ -
  • rākṣasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “aṣṭacakrāṃ mahāraudrāmaśanīṃ rudranirmitām
  • aṣṭa -
  • aṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    aṣṭa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    -> aṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √]
    -> aṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √]
    aṣṭan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    aṣṭan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    -> aṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 5 verb]
    -> aṣṭa (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 5 verb]
  • cakrām -
  • cakrā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • mahāraudrām -
  • mahāraudrā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • aśanīm -
  • aśanī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • rudra -
  • rudra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rudra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nirmitām -
  • nirmitā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.131.103

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.131.103 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಚಿಕ್ಷೇಪ ತತಃ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧೋ ದ್ರೋಣಪುತ್ರಾಯ ರಾಕ್ಷಸಃ ।
ಅಷ್ಟಚಕ್ರಾಂ ಮಹಾರೌದ್ರಾಮಶನೀಂ ರುದ್ರನಿರ್ಮಿತಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೦೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.131.103 in Bengali sript:
স চিক্ষেপ ততঃ ক্রুদ্ধো দ্রোণপুত্রায রাক্ষসঃ ।
অষ্টচক্রাং মহারৌদ্রামশনীং রুদ্রনির্মিতাম্ ॥ ১০৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.131.103 in Gujarati sript:
સ ચિક્ષેપ તતઃ ક્રુદ્ધો દ્રોણપુત્રાય રાક્ષસઃ ।
અષ્ટચક્રાં મહારૌદ્રામશનીં રુદ્રનિર્મિતામ્ ॥ ૧૦૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.131.103 in Malayalam sript:
സ ചിക്ഷേപ തതഃ ക്രുദ്ധോ ദ്രോണപുത്രായ രാക്ഷസഃ ।
അഷ്ടചക്രാം മഹാരൌദ്രാമശനീം രുദ്രനിര്മിതാമ് ॥ ൧൦൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.131.103 in Telugu sript:
స చిక్షేప తతః క్రుద్ధో ద్రోణపుత్రాయ రాక్షసః ।
అష్టచక్రాం మహారౌద్రామశనీం రుద్రనిర్మితామ్ ॥ ౧౦౩ ॥

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