Brihat-samhita [sanskrit]
26,560 words
The Sanskrit text of the Brihat-samhita from the 6th-century authored by Varaha Mihira in present-day Ujjain, India. It primarily deals with astrology and astronomy but is presented as an encyclopedia of knowledge.
Verse 53.52
अतृणे सतृणा यस्मिन् सतृणे तृणवर्जिता मही यत्र ।
तस्मिच्छिरा प्रदिष्टा वक्तव्यं वा धनं चास्मिन् ॥ ५२ ॥
atṛṇe satṛṇā yasmin satṛṇe tṛṇavarjitā mahī yatra |
tasmicchirā pradiṣṭā vaktavyaṃ vā dhanaṃ cāsmin || 52 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 53.52 is contained in the book Brihata Samhita (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation) by Pandit Achyutananda Jha. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by Pandit Achyutananda Jha (2001)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (53.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Trina, Tri, Satrina, Yah, Yat, Varjita, Mahi, Mahin, Yatra, Pradishta, Vaktavya, Var, Dhana, Idam,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 53.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “atṛṇe satṛṇā yasmin satṛṇe tṛṇavarjitā mahī yatra ”
- a -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- tṛṇe -
-
tṛṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]tṛṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tṛ (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- satṛṇā* -
-
satṛṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]satṛṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yasmin -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[locative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]
- satṛṇe -
-
satṛṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]satṛṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]satṛṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tṛṇa -
-
tṛṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tṛṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- varjitā* -
-
varjita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]varjitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- mahī -
-
mahī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]mahi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mahin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “tasmicchirā pradiṣṭā vaktavyaṃ vā dhanaṃ cāsmin ”
- Cannot analyse tasmicchirā*pr
- pradiṣṭā* -
-
pradiṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pradiṣṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vaktavyam -
-
vaktavya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vaktavya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vaktavyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√vac -> vaktavya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vaktavya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative single from √vac class 3 verb]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dhanam -
-
dhana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dhana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- asmin -
-
idam (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 53.52
Brhatsamhita with the Commentary of Bhattotpala
by Krishna Chandra Dwivedi (2016)
Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 1229 pages;
Buy now!
Brihat Samhita with the Commentary of Utpalapatimala of Yogisvara
by K. V. Sharma (2012)
Publisher: Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Janakpuri; 754 pages; ISBN-10; 8186111360; ISBN-13: 9788186111369
Buy now!
Brihat Samhita (Hindi Translation)
by K. V. Sharma (2002)
Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; 2359 pages; ISBN-13: 9789387890008.
Buy now!
Brhat Samhita (English translation)
by N. Chidambaram Iyer (2022)
Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.; 801 pages; Edited by Dr. Shrikrishna Jugnu; ISBN-10: 8171104215; ISBN-13: 9788171104215.
Buy now!
Brhat Samhita (English with notes)
by M. Ramakrishna Bhat (2010)
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidas Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 1155 pages; ISBN-10: 8120810600; ISBN-13: 9788120810600.
Buy now!
Brhat Samhita (Telugu translation)
by Sishtla Umamaheswara Sharma (2020)
Publisher: Mohan Publications, Andhra Pradesh; 846 pages.
Buy now!Preview of verse 53.52 in Kannada sript:
ಅತೃಣೇ ಸತೃಣಾ ಯಸ್ಮಿನ್ ಸತೃಣೇ ತೃಣವರ್ಜಿತಾ ಮಹೀ ಯತ್ರ ।
ತಸ್ಮಿಚ್ಛಿರಾ ಪ್ರದಿಷ್ಟಾ ವಕ್ತವ್ಯಂ ವಾ ಧನಂ ಚಾಸ್ಮಿನ್ ॥ ೫೨ ॥
Brhat Samhita (Gujarati translation)
by - (2000)
Publisher: Shree Harihar Pustakalay, Surat; Author: Shri Varahamihira Acharya (શ્રી વરાહમિહીરાચાર્ય); 432 pages.
Buy now!Preview of verse 53.52 in Gujarati sript:
અતૃણે સતૃણા યસ્મિન્ સતૃણે તૃણવર્જિતા મહી યત્ર ।
તસ્મિચ્છિરા પ્રદિષ્ટા વક્તવ્યં વા ધનં ચાસ્મિન્ ॥ ૫૨ ॥
Brhat Samhita (Kannada translation)
by Sripada Raghunatha Kulkarni (2021)
Publisher: Srinidhi Publications, Bangalore; 668 pages with illustrations.
Buy now!Preview of verse 53.52 in Kannada sript:
ಅತೃಣೇ ಸತೃಣಾ ಯಸ್ಮಿನ್ ಸತೃಣೇ ತೃಣವರ್ಜಿತಾ ಮಹೀ ಯತ್ರ ।
ತಸ್ಮಿಚ್ಛಿರಾ ಪ್ರದಿಷ್ಟಾ ವಕ್ತವ್ಯಂ ವಾ ಧನಂ ಚಾಸ್ಮಿನ್ ॥ ೫೨ ॥