Apastamba Grihya-sutra [sanskrit]

41,347 words | ISBN-10: 8186937838 | ISBN-13: 9788186937839

The Sanskrit edition of the Apastamba Grihya-sutra with the commentaries of Haradatta (called the Anakula-vritti) and Sudarshana (called the Grihyatatparyadarshana-vyakhya). The Apastamba Grihyasutra is a short treatise on Vedic rituals which, together with the Hiranyakeshin-grihya-sutra, belongs to the Taittiriya School of the Black Yajur-Veda. Original titles: Āpastambagṛhyasūtra (आपस्तम्बगृह्यसूत्र), Haradatta Anākulāvṛtti (हरदत्त अनाकुलावृत्ति), Sudarśana Gṛhyatātparyadarśanavyākhyā (सुदर्शन गृह्यतात्पर्यदर्शनव्याख्या)

Sutra 20.4

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yathoḍhamudakāni pradāya trīnodanān kalpayitvāgnimabhyānīyottaraikupasparśayitvā uttarairyathāsvamodanebhyo hutvā sarvatassamavadāyottareṇa yajuṣāgniṃ sviṣṭakṛtam // ĀpGs_20.4 //

(pa.7khaṃ.,20-4)

Haradatta’s Anākulā-vṛtti (sūtra 20.4)

(yena śabdena yeṣu sthāneṣu yena krameṇāvāhanaṃ coditaṃ taddevatākānyardhyāṇi prayacchati) /
pṛthakpātraiḥ kalpitāni ārdhyatvāt puṣpākṣataissaṃyuktāni /
īsānedaṃ te arghyam, jayantedaṃ te arghyamiti /
tato gandhapuṣpaghūpadīpairabhyarcya tataḥ sthālīpākāduddhṛtya trīnodanān kalpayati triṣu pātreṣu devyai skandāya ca devāya homārtha upahārārtha ca /
sthālyāṃ ca bhūyāṃsamodanama- vaśinaṣṭi brāhmaṇabhojanārtham /

tatastānodanānagnisamīpamānīyyāpageṇāgniṃ barhiṣi pratiṣṭhāpayati dakṣiṇata uttaratomadhye ca /
atra pratiṣṭhi- tābhighāraṇamū /
tata uttarairmantraistribhiryathoḍhaṃ trīnodanānupasparśayati /
svasvāmisambandhaṃ kārayati /
uttarairmantraiḥ'upaspṛśatu mīḍhvān'ityādibhiḥ /

yathādevatamabhimṛśati'idamagnerityāgneya'mitivat /
evamupasparśayitvā tata uttarairmantraissaptadaśabhiḥ pradhānāhutīrjuhoti yathāsvamodanebhyaḥ

yenaudanena yasyai devatāyai tvatvasambandha upasparśanenopalakṣitaḥ tasmāt tasya juhotītyarthaḥ /
tatra bhavāya devāye'tyādibhiraṣṭābhiḥ devasyaudanāt /

'bhavasya devasya patnyai svāhe'tyaṣṭābhiḥ mīḍhuṣyāḥ /
'jayantāya svāhe'ti jayanātasya /
evaṃ pradhānāhutīrhutvā tatas sarvataḥ samavādāyottareṇa yajuṣāva' agnaye sviṣṭakṛte suhuta'ityanenāgniṃ sviṣṭakṛtaṃ yajati /
sarvatassamava- dāye ttyucyate yathā svamodanebhyaḥ pṛthakpṛthak sviṣṭakṛnmābhūditi /

yadyapi sviṣṭakṛto'nantaramidamuktamupasthānādi, tathāpi'jayādīnupajuhoti'ityatropaśabdaśravaṇāt pradhānahomānantaraṃ jayādayaḥ /
pariṣecanānte

upasthānādi //3//

________________________

Sudarśana’s Gṛhyatātparyadarśana-vyākhyā (sūtra 20.4)

atha yatheḍhaṃ yena krameṇoḍhā āvāhitāstena krameṇa /
vaudakāni pādyādīni pratyekaṃ svaissvairnāmabhirnamontaiḥ pradadāti prakarṣeṇa bhaktipurassaraṃ dadāti /
udakagrahaṇasya pradarśanārthatvāt dīpāntaṃ pradadātītyupadeśaḥ /
atheśānasthālīpākāduddhṛtya trīnādenān triṣu pātreṣu kalpayati īśānamīḍhuṣījayantebhyo homārtham balyarthaḍhca /
sthālyāṃ ca brāhmaṇānāṃ bhojanānārtha bhūyāṃsamodanamavaśinaṣṭi /

tatastānodanānagnessamīpamānīya apareṇāgniṃ pratiṣṭhāpayati /
athaitānuttaraistribhirmantraiḥ'upaspṛśatu mīḍhvān'ityādibhiryathāsaṅkhyaṃ yathādevatamupasparśayati /
asya copasparśanavidherdvitīyatṛtīyayorodanayorapanīteśānadevatākayormīḍhuṣījayantākhyadevatāntarasambandhavijñāne tātparyam, abyudayeṣṭyādivat /
prathame tvīśānasambandhasthāpane mīḍhvacchabdasyeśānavācakatvāt /
athottarairmantraiḥ'bhavāya devāya'; ityādibhissaptadaśabhiḥ yathāsvamodanebhyaḥ yo ya odano yasyā yasyā devatāyāssvabhūtastasmāttasmādyathāliṅgaṃ pārvaṇavadānadharmeṇāvadā- ya pradhānāhutīrjuhoti /
tatra'bhavāye'tyaṣṭabhirīśānasyaudanāt /
yuktaṃ caitat bhavaśarvādiśabdānāṃ īsānavācakatvāditi /
'bhavasya devasye'tyaṣṭābhistu mīḍhuṣyāssvāt /
'jayantāye'ti jayantasya svāt /
tatassarvatassarvebhyastribhya odanebhyaḥ sviṣṭakṛto'vadānadharmeṇa samavadāya sahvadāya uttareṇa yajuṣā'agnaye sviṣṭakṛte suhuta huta'ityanenāgniṃ sviṣṭakṛtaṃ juhoti /
ataḥ sarvatassamavadāyeti vacanaṃ āgrayaṇamāsiśrāddhādivat sakṛdevāvadāya sviṣṭakṛditi śahkānirāsārtham //4//

6 devatābhyaḥ sahaudanānāṃ parṇānāṃ dānam /

Last Updated: 01 August, 2021