Pritikara, Prītikara, Priti-kara: 11 definitions

Introduction:

Pritikara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Pritikara in Purana glossary
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर) refers to “that which is pleasing”, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.4.20 (“The celebration of Gaṇeśa’s marriage”).—Accordingly, as Brahmā narrated to Nārada: “[...]  This narrative is sinless, conducive to glory and enhancer of happiness. It is conducive to longevity and attainment of heaven. It is unequalled and bestows sons and grandsons. It confers salvation and reveals Śiva’s principles. It is pleasing (prītikara) to Pārvatī and Śiva and increases devotion to Śiva. This shall always be heard by devotees and by those who seek liberation and are free from worldly desires. It confers identity with Śiva. It is conducive to welfare and is identical with Śiva himself. [...]”.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Discover the meaning of pritikara in the context of Purana from relevant books on Exotic India

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

[«previous next»] — Pritikara in Jainism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Jainism

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर) refers to a species of Graiveyaka gods, who are in turn a subclass of the Kalpātīta gods, according to Jain cosmological texts in both the Śvetāmbara and Digambara tradition. It is also known by the name Priyaṅkara or Priyaṃkara. The Kalpātīta (those born beyond heavens) represent a sub-species of the Vaimānika gods, which in turn represents the fourth main classification of devas (gods).

The Graiveyakas (e.g., the Prītikaras) do not bind karmans, are 1-sensed class of beings and have an immovable body, warm splendour, cold lustre, animal state of existence, ānupūrvī and āyus.

Source: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

1) Prītikara (प्रीतिकर) refers to one of the Kapis fighting in Rāma’s army, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.7 [The killing of Rāvaṇa] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triṣaṣṭiśalākāpuruṣacaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.—Accordingly, “[...] When the battle had been going on for a long time, the army of the Rākṣasas was broken by the Vānaras like a forest by winds. [...] [Prītikara, ...] and other Kapis fought with Rākṣasas separately, leaping up and falling down, like cocks fighting with cocks. [...] Then the soldiers of Rāma and Rāvaṇa returned, purifying their own men, killed and unkilled”.

2) Prītikara (प्रीतिकर) is the name of an ancient Teacher, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.8 [The abandonment of Sītā].—Accordingly, “[...] One day Śrīnandana established his son who was a month old on the throne and with his sons became a mendicant under the teacher Prītikara. Śrīnandana went to emancipation and the seven, Surananda, et cetera, acquired the art of flying with their legs through the power of penance. [...]”.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Discover the meaning of pritikara in the context of General definition from relevant books on Exotic India

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Pritikara in Sanskrit glossary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर).—a. producing love, kind, agreeable.

Prītikara is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms prīti and kara (कर).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर).—mfn.

(-raḥ-rā-raṃ) Pleasing, agreeable to. E. prīti and kara making.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर).—[adjective] causing pleasure.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—Sāmavedaprakāśana. P. 6.
—[commentary] on Ūhagāna, Ūhyagāṇa. Veyadarpaṇa.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Prītikara (प्रीतिकर):—[=prīti-kara] [from prīti > prī] mfn. causing pleasure to ([compound]), [Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa; Pāṇini 6-2, 15 [Scholiast or Commentator]] (cf. a-p)

2) [v.s. ...] inspiring love or affection, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]

3) [v.s. ...] m. Name of two authors, [Catalogue(s)]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Prītikara (प्रीतिकर):—[prīti-kara] (raḥ-rī-raṃ) a. Pleasing.

[Sanskrit to German]

Pritikara in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Discover the meaning of pritikara in the context of Sanskrit from relevant books on Exotic India

See also (Relevant definitions)

Relevant text

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: