![Udanavarga [sanskrit] - book cover](/images/book-cover-default.png)
Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 32.77
यस्य वितर्का विधूपितास् त्व् आध्यात्मं विनिवर्तिता ह्य् अशेषम् ।
स तु भिक्षुर् इदं जहात्य् अपारं ह्य् उरगो जीर्णम् इव त्वचं पुराणम् ॥ ७७ ॥
yasya vitarkā vidhūpitās tv ādhyātmaṃ vinivartitā hy aśeṣam |
sa tu bhikṣur idaṃ jahāty apāraṃ hy urago jīrṇam iva tvacaṃ purāṇam || 77 ||
The English translation of Verse 32.77 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (32.77). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yasya, Yah, Yat, Vitarka, Vidhu, Adhyatma, Ashesham, Ashesha, Bhikshu, Idam, Apara, Uraga, Jirna, Iva, Tvac, Tvaca, Purana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 32.77). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yasya vitarkā vidhūpitās tv ādhyātmaṃ vinivartitā hy aśeṣam ”
- yasya -
-
yasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yas -> yasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yas]ya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√yas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- vitarkā* -
-
vitarka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- vidhū -
-
vidhu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidhu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vidhu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vidhū (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]vidhū (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]vidhū (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- upitās -
-
- Cannot analyse tv*ād
- ādhyātmam -
-
ādhyātma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ādhyātma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vinivartitā* -
-
- Cannot analyse hy*aś
- aśeṣam -
-
aśeṣam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]aśeṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aśeṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]aśeṣā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śiṣ (verb class 1)[imperfect active first single]
- Line 2: “sa tu bhikṣur idaṃ jahāty apāraṃ hy urago jīrṇam iva tvacaṃ purāṇam ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- bhikṣur -
-
bhikṣu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- idam -
-
idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- Cannot analyse jahāty*ap
- apāram -
-
apāra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]apāra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]apārā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Cannot analyse hy*ur
- urago* -
-
uraga (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jīrṇam -
-
jīrṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jīrṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jīrṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jṝ -> jīrṇa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jṝ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jṝ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jṝ class 9 verb]√jṝ -> jīrṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jṝ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jṝ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jṝ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √jṝ class 4 verb], [nominative single from √jṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √jṝ class 9 verb]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- tvacam -
-
tvaca (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tvacā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tvac (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- purāṇam -
-
purāṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]purāṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]