Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

Verse 3.121

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इति तयोदिते सख्या सार्थवाहप्रियापि स ।
तां सखीं प्रमदां कान्तां दृष्ट्वा चैवमभाषत ॥ १२१ ॥ {१९}

iti tayodite sakhyā sārthavāhapriyāpi sa |
tāṃ sakhīṃ pramadāṃ kāntāṃ dṛṣṭvā caivamabhāṣata || 121 || {19}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 3.121 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.121). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Iti, Taya, Udita, Uditi, Sakhi, Sarthavaha, Pri, Priya, Api, Pramad, Pramada, Kanta, Evam, Eva,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 3.121). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “iti tayodite sakhyā sārthavāhapriyāpi sa ”
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
tayo -
taya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

√tay (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
udite -
udita (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

udita (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

uditā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

uditi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√vad -> udita (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √vad class 1 verb]

√vad -> udita (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [locative single from √vad class 1 verb]

√vad -> uditā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vad class 1 verb]
sakhyā -
sakhi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

sakhī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
sārthavāha -
sārthavāha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
priyā -
priya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

priya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

prī (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

prī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

priyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “tāṃ sakhīṃ pramadāṃ kāntāṃ dṛṣṭvā caivamabhāṣata || 121 |”
tām -
tā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
sakhīm -
sakhī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
pramadām -
pramad (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

pramadā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
kāntām -
kāntā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

√kam -> kāntā (participle, feminine)

[accusative single from √kam class 1 verb]
dṛṣṭvā -
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dṛś]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
abhāṣata -
√bhāṣ (verb class 1)

[imperfect middle third single]
Cannot analyse 121

Last Updated: 03 August, 2021