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Mahavastu [sanskrit verses and english]
by Émile Senart | 1882 | 56,574 words
This is the Sanskrit Mahavastu: a lengthy work on Buddhist teachings and narratives belonging to the school of early Buddhism (Mahasanghika). This edition only includes those metrical verses occuring in the various stories and Jatakas, as well as the corresponding English translation by J. J. Jones.
Verse 53.62
वाता प्रवान्ति कष्टं शकुना प्रव्याहरन्ति च खराणि ।
हृदयं च व्युत्थस्थानो सर्वो च अनिर्वृतो कायो ॥ ६२ ॥
vātā pravānti kaṣṭaṃ śakunā pravyāharanti ca kharāṇi |
hṛdayaṃ ca vyutthasthāno sarvo ca anirvṛto kāyo || 62 ||
“The winds bear evil tidings. There is a dire note in the cries of the birds. My heart leaps from its wonted place, and my whole body is ill at ease.” (62)
English translation by J. J. Jones (1949) Read online
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (53.62). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vatri, Vata, Vat, Prava, Anti, Kashtam, Kashta, Pravya, Harat, Haranti, Khara, Hridaya, Uttha, Tha, Ano, Anu, Ayu,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahavastu Verse 53.62). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vātā pravānti kaṣṭaṃ śakunā pravyāharanti ca kharāṇi ”
- vātā -
-
vātṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]vātā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā -> vātā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[instrumental single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[instrumental single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā (verb class 2)[periphrastic-future active third single]√vā (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]√vai (verb class 1)[periphrastic-future active third single]
- pravā -
-
prava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]pravā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anti -
-
anti (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]antī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- kaṣṭam -
-
kaṣṭam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kaṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kaṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kaṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]√kaṣ -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaṣ class 1 verb]√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kaś class 1 verb]√kaś -> kaṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kaś class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kaś class 1 verb]
- śakunā -
-
- pravyā -
-
√pru -> pravyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √pru class 1 verb]
- haranti -
-
harantī (noun, masculine)[adverb]harantī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]harantī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√hṛ -> harat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb]√hṛ -> harantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]√hṛ (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kharāṇi -
-
khara (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “hṛdayaṃ ca vyutthasthāno sarvo ca anirvṛto kāyo ”
- hṛdayam -
-
hṛdaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hṛdaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hṛdayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vyu -
-
vi (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]vi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]vi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ve (noun, masculine)[adverb]vī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]vī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- utthas -
-
uttha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- thā -
-
tha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ano -
-
ano (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]anu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- sarvo -
-
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- anirvṛto -
-
- kā -
-
kā (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]ka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]kā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- āyo -
-
āyu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]āyu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahavastu Verse 53.62
The Mahavastu
by J. J. Jones (1949)
Translated from the Buddhist Sanskrit