Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.110.45

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तैरुदारैः समाक्रान्तं ये मृत्योरपि मृत्यवः ।
मरणं जीवितं येषां जीवितं मरणं रणे ॥ ४५ ॥

tairudāraiḥ samākrāntaṃ ye mṛtyorapi mṛtyavaḥ |
maraṇaṃ jīvitaṃ yeṣāṃ jīvitaṃ maraṇaṃ raṇe || 45 ||

The brave men that boldly expose their lives in battle, enjoy a lasting life by their death in warfare, and die in their living state, by their flight from the field.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.110.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Udara, Samakranta, Yah, Yat, Mriti, Mrityu, Api, Marana, Jivita, Rana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.110.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tairudāraiḥ samākrāntaṃ ye mṛtyorapi mṛtyavaḥ ”
tair -
ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
udāraiḥ -
udāra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

udāra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
samākrāntam -
samākrānta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

samākrānta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

samākrāntā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ye -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
mṛtyor -
mṛti (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

mṛtyu (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
api -
api (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

ap (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
mṛtyavaḥ -
mṛtyu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “maraṇaṃ jīvitaṃ yeṣāṃ jīvitaṃ maraṇaṃ raṇe ”
maraṇam -
maraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
jīvitam -
jīvita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

jīvita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

jīvitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √jīv class 1 verb]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
yeṣām -
ya (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
jīvitam -
jīvita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

jīvita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

jīvitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √jīv class 1 verb]

√jīv -> jīvita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
maraṇam -
maraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
raṇe -
raṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

raṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]