Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.43.6

यो हि विष्णुः स एवात्मा यो ह्यात्मासौ जनार्दनः ।
विष्ण्वात्मशब्दौ पर्यायौ यथा विटपिपादपौ ॥ ६ ॥

yo hi viṣṇuḥ sa evātmā yo hyātmāsau janārdanaḥ |
viṣṇvātmaśabdau paryāyau yathā viṭapipādapau || 6 ||

And Vishnu is the same with his spirit or the soul of man, and the human soul is the same with Vishnu (which means the inherent spirit); Vishnu and the soul are synonymous terms as the plant and the vegetable.

English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.43.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Vishnu, Sah, Eva, Mas, Atman, Atma, Asi, Asu, Adah, Janardana, Shabda, Paryaya, Yatha, Vitapin, Vitapi, Padapa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.43.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yo hi viṣṇuḥ sa evātmā yo hyātmāsau janārdanaḥ
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • viṣṇuḥ -
  • viṣṇu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    viṣṇu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sa* -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • evāt -
  • eva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • mā* -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mās (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hyā -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • ātmā -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    ātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • asau -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    asi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    asu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • janārdanaḥ -
  • janārdana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “viṣṇvātmaśabdau paryāyau yathā viṭapipādapau
  • viṣṇvā -
  • viṣṇu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    viṣṇu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ātma -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • śabdau -
  • śabda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • paryāyau -
  • paryāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • viṭapi -
  • viṭapin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    viṭapin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    viṭapī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    viṭapī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    viṭapī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pādapau -
  • pādapa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.43.6

Cover of edition (1891)

Yoga Vasistha English (four volumes)
by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891)

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Yoga Vasistha Maha Ramayana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Allahabad (0)

[યોગ વસિષ્ઠએ] 9788192776460.

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Preview of verse 5.43.6 in Gujarati sript:
યો હિ વિષ્ણુઃ સ એવાત્મા યો હ્યાત્માસૌ જનાર્દનઃ ।
વિષ્ણ્વાત્મશબ્દૌ પર્યાયૌ યથા વિટપિપાદપૌ ॥ ૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Vasishtha Rama Samvadam (Telugu)
by Ramakrishna Math, Hyderabad (2019)

Set of 4 Volumes; 9789383972142.

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Preview of verse 5.43.6 in Telugu sript:
యో హి విష్ణుః స ఏవాత్మా యో హ్యాత్మాసౌ జనార్దనః ।
విష్ణ్వాత్మశబ్దౌ పర్యాయౌ యథా విటపిపాదపౌ ॥ ౬ ॥

Cover of edition (2009)

The Yogavasistha (Hindi translation)
by Khemraj Shrikrishnadass (2009)

Set of 2 Volumes; Khemraj Edition.

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