Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.13.22

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यथाभावितमात्रार्थभाविताद्विश्वरूपतः ।
स एव स्वात्मा सततोप्ययं सोहमिति स्वयम् ॥ २२ ॥

yathābhāvitamātrārthabhāvitādviśvarūpataḥ |
sa eva svātmā satatopyayaṃ sohamiti svayam || 22 ||

As the soul goes on thinking itself the microcosm of the world (Viswarupa), so it falsely thinks itself as such in reality, as it is expressed by the dictum "Soham" "so am I."
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.13.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatha, Abhavita, Atra, Artha, Bhavita, Vishvarupa, Tas, Sah, Eva, Svatman, Svatma, Satata, Upya, Yah, Uha, Iti, Svayam,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.13.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yathābhāvitamātrārthabhāvitādviśvarūpataḥ ”
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
abhāvitam -
abhāvita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

abhāvita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ātrā -
ātra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
artha -
artha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√arth (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
bhāvitād -
bhāvita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

bhāvita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√bhū -> bhāvita (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √bhū]

√bhū -> bhāvita (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √bhū]

√bhū -> bhāvita (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √bhū]

√bhū -> bhāvita (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √bhū]
viśvarūpa -
viśvarūpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

viśvarūpa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
taḥ -
tas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “sa eva svātmā satatopyayaṃ sohamiti svayam ”
sa* -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
svātmā -
svātman (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

svātmā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
satato -
satata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

satata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

satatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
upya -
upya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

upya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√vap -> upya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vap]

√vap -> upya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vap]
yam -
ya (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[accusative single]
so -
sā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

so (noun, feminine)

[compound]

sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ūham -
ūha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ūhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
svayam -
svayam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]