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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.112
अत्युत्कटे च रौद्रे च शत्रौ प्राप्ते न हीयते ।
धैर्यं यस्य महीनाथो न स याति पराभवम् ॥ ११२ ॥
atyutkaṭe ca raudre ca śatrau prāpte na hīyate |
dhairyaṃ yasya mahīnātho na sa yāti parābhavam || 112 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.112 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.112). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atyutkata, Raudra, Raudri, Shatri, Shatru, Prapta, Prapti, Dhairya, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Mahinatha, Yati, Parabhava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.112). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “atyutkaṭe ca raudre ca śatrau prāpte na hīyate ”
- atyutkaṭe -
-
atyutkaṭa (noun, masculine)[locative single]atyutkaṭa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]atyutkaṭā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- raudre -
-
raudra (noun, masculine)[locative single]raudra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]raudrā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]raudri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śatrau -
-
śatri (noun, masculine)[locative single]śatru (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- prāpte -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[locative single]prāpta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]prāptā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]prāpti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hīyate -
-
√hā (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√hā (verb class 3)[present passive third single]√hi (verb class 5)[present passive third single]
- Line 2: “dhairyaṃ yasya mahīnātho na sa yāti parābhavam ”
- dhairyam -
-
dhairya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- yasya -
-
yasya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yasya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√yas -> yasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √yas]ya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√yas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- mahīnātho* -
-
mahīnātha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yāti -
-
yāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]yāti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]yāt (noun, masculine)[locative single]yāt (noun, neuter)[locative single]√yā (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- parābhavam -
-
parābhava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.112
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.112 in Telugu sript:
అత్యుత్కటే చ రౌద్రే చ శత్రౌ ప్రాప్తే న హీయతే ।
ధైర్యం యస్య మహీనాథో న స యాతి పరాభవమ్ ॥ ౧౧౨ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.112 in Malayalam sript:
അത്യുത്കടേ ച രൌദ്രേ ച ശത്രൌ പ്രാപ്തേ ന ഹീയതേ ।
ധൈര്യം യസ്യ മഹീനാഥോ ന സ യാതി പരാഭവമ് ॥ ൧൧൨ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.112 in Bengali sript:
অত্যুত্কটে চ রৌদ্রে চ শত্রৌ প্রাপ্তে ন হীযতে ।
ধৈর্যং যস্য মহীনাথো ন স যাতি পরাভবম্ ॥ ১১২ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.112 in Gujarati sript:
અત્યુત્કટે ચ રૌદ્રે ચ શત્રૌ પ્રાપ્તે ન હીયતે ।
ધૈર્યં યસ્ય મહીનાથો ન સ યાતિ પરાભવમ્ ॥ ૧૧૨ ॥